Fourier Series for odd integers only

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Can someone please help me to get this function B to only apply to odd integers but for every other odd integers the formula is negative. So for integer 1,5,9... its positive and for 3,7,11.... its negative
% Fourier Series
syms x k L
f1(x) = x;
f2(x) = L-x;
f1 = simplify(f1);
f2 = simplify(f2);
%Solving for Bn
b(k) = (2/L)*int(f1*sin(k*pi*x/L),[0,L/2]);
b(k) = 
b1(k) = (2/L)*int(f2*sin(k*pi*x/L),[L/2,L]);
b1(k) = 
B(k) = b1 + b
B(k) = 
B = simplify(B)
  2 个评论
Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2023-12-16
I formatted your code as code so people can easily copy it into their MATLAB, and I ran the code. But I'm not sure what you're asking. What are the "integers" that you're talking about?
Paul
Paul 2023-12-18
I see that one issue in the code has been fixed, but I still think the equations for b(k) and b1(k) are incorrect based on my assumption of what the goal of this code actually is.

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回答(2 个)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2023-12-16
symsum( (-1)^(k+1)*B(2*k-1), k, 1, inf)
  2 个评论
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2023-12-16
% Fourier Series
syms x k L
f1(x) = x;
f2(x) = L-x;
f1 = simplify(f1);
f2 = simplify(f2);
%Solving for Bn
b(k) = (2/L)*int(f1*sin(k*pi*x/L),[0,L/2]);
b(k) = simplify(b(k))
b(k) = 
b1(k) = (2/L)*int(f2*sin(k*pi*x/L),[L/2,L]);
b1(k) = simplify(b(k))
b1(k) = 
B(k) = b1 + b
B(k) = 
syms N integer
val(N) = symsum( (-1)^(k+1)*B(2*k-1), k, 1, N)
val(N) = 
val(25)
ans = 
vpa(ans)
ans = 
val(100)
ans = 
vpa(ans)
ans = 
val(200)
ans = 
vpa(ans)
ans = 
val(1234)
ans = 
vpa(ans)
ans = 
val(inf)
ans = 
NaN
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2023-12-18
% Fourier Series
syms x k L
f1(x) = x;
f2(x) = L-x;
f1 = simplify(f1);
f2 = simplify(f2);
%Solving for Bn
b(k) = (2/L)*int(f1*sin(k*pi*x/L),[0,L/2]);
b1(k) = (2/L)*int(f2*sin(k*pi*x/L),[L/2,L]);
B(k) = b1 + b
B(k) = 
B = simplify(B)
B(k) = 
syms N integer
val(N) = symsum( (-1)^(k+1)*B(2*k-1), k, 1, N)
val(N) = 
val(100), vpa(ans)
ans = 
ans = 
val(200), vpa(ans)
ans = 
ans = 
val(201), vpa(ans)
ans = 
ans = 

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Paul
Paul 2023-12-16
Hi Tashanda,
I see a couple of issues with the code
Though not an error, it would be clearer if you specified the variable of integration. And it's always best to use sym(pi). With these changes, the equation for b(k) would look like
%b(k) = (2/L)*int(f1*sin(k*pi*x/L),[0,L/2]);
b(k) = (2/L)*int(f1*sin(k*sym(pi)*x/L),x,[0,L/2]);
b(k) = simplify(b(k))
But even with those changes, the equation for b(k) is incorrect. Go back to your source and carefully compare this code to what the equation should be.
Then, the same comments apply to b1(k).
b1(k) = (2/L)*int(f2*sin(k*pi*x/L),[L/2,L]);
Finally, this line is a typo. i don't think you want b(k) on the right hand side.
b1(k) = simplify(b(k))

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