I have a problem with 2D plot.

Hi everyone,
I have a problem with adding secondary Xaxis to my plot. I use MATLAB 2017b.
Here is my CODE:
X=[300 400 500 600];
X2=[4 3.5 3.0 2.5];
Y=[0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6];
figure()
plot(X,Y);
ax=gca;
ax.XAxisLocation='top';
Now how to add X2 to the bottom ?
Please help me.

 采纳的回答

Here is one possible solution:
X1=[300 400 500 600];
X2=[4 3.5 3.0 2.5];
Y=[0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6];
t = tiledlayout(1,1);
ax1 = axes(t);
plot(ax1,X1,Y,'-r')
ax1.XColor = 'r';
ax1.YColor = 'r';
ax2 = axes(t);
plot(ax2,X2,Y,'ko--')
ax2.XAxisLocation = 'top';
ax2.Color = 'none';
In case, you have two different sets of Y values, then
X1=[300 400 500 600];
X2=[4 3.5 3.0 2.5];
Y1=[0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6];
Y2=10*[0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6]
Y2 = 1×4
3 4 5 6
figure()
TT = tiledlayout(1,1);
ax1 = axes(TT);
plot(ax1,X1,Y1,'-r')
ax1.XColor = 'r';
ax1.YColor = 'r';
ax2 = axes(TT);
plot(ax2,X2,Y2,'ko--')
ax2.XAxisLocation = 'top';
ax2.YAxisLocation = 'right';
ax2.Color = 'none';
ax1.Box = 'off';
ax2.Box = 'off';

3 个评论

Thank you for the quick response. That was very helpful. Just two more question. I would like to have only one curve and two x axis top and bottom. Would it be possible to modify the first plot ?
tiledlayout function is not available in MATLAB 2017b, would you be able to make any alternative code?
Hi Sulaymon,
It would be very helpful for me to plot like this. Please refer to this picture.
Most welcome. Glad to be of some help :)
With :) thumbs up!

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更多回答(2 个)

It should also work with this syntax
X1=[300 400 500 600];
X2=[4 3.5 3.0 2.5];
Y=[0.3 0.4 0.5 0.6];
t = figure(1);
ax1 = axes(t);
plot(ax1,X1,Y,'-r')
ax1.XColor = 'r';
ax1.YColor = 'r';
ax2 = axes(t);
plot(ax2,X2,Y,'ko--')
ax2.XAxisLocation = 'top';
ax2.Color = 'none';
:

1 个评论

Hi Sulaymon,
Wonderful, Thanks a lot. But is there any way to hide or remove the red or black dashed line ? Then my problem is sloved!

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%Random data
x1 = 0:0.1:40;
y1 = 4.*cos(x1)./(x1+2);
x2 = 1:0.2:20;
y2 = x2.^2./x2.^3;
%Define an axes and plot on it
ax1 = axes;
plot(ax1, x1, y1, '-r')
%Get the position of the axes
pos = ax1.Position;
%Define another axes on top of the previous one
ax2 = axes('Position', pos, 'XAxisLocation', 'top', 'Color', 'none');
%plot on it
hold(ax2, 'on')
plot(ax2, x2,y2,'-k')
%synchronize the y-axis
linkaxes([ax1 ax2], 'y')

3 个评论

Thanks a lot, But is there anyway to hide the black curve or red curve?
Yes, one approach is to use white color for the curves -
%Random data
x1 = 0:0.1:40;
y1 = 4.*cos(x1)./(x1+2);
x2 = 1:0.2:20;
y2 = x2.^2./x2.^3;
%Define an axes and plot on it
ax1 = axes;
plot(ax1, x1, y1, '-w')
%Get the position of the axes
pos = ax1.Position;
%Define another axes on top of the previous one
ax2 = axes('Position', pos, 'XAxisLocation', 'top', 'Color', 'none');
%plot on it
hold(ax2, 'on')
plot(ax2, x2,y2,'-w')
%synchronize the y-axis
linkaxes([ax1 ax2], 'y')
Thank you joshi.

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