I need to call up a vertex from polyshape command

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Bruce Griffin
Bruce Griffin 2024-2-29
移动：Steven Lord 2024-2-29
Him im looking for a simple command or code to call up a vertex from a polyshape array.
Specifically I want to draw a line inside a polyshape that comes from one vertex to another vertex. I want to call these vertexs randomly then have Matlabe draw a line between them. my starting code is the following
pgon=polyshape([0,5*cosd(18),5*cosd(-54),-5*cosd(-54),-5*cosd(18)],[5,5*sind(18),5*sind(-54),5*sind(-54),5*sind(18)]);
plot(pgon)

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William Rose
William Rose 2024-2-29
Ran in:
@Bruce Griffin
If you have a polygon pgon, of unknown size, get the number of vertices:
pgon=polyshape(cosd(0:40:320),sind(0:40:320));
plot(pgon); hold on; axis equal; axis tight
N=length(pgon.Vertices);
fprintf('Number of vertices=%d.\n',N)
Number of vertices=9.
Use N to select vertices randomly:
vpair=randi(N,[1,2]); %return 2 random numers between 1 and N inclusive
Draw a line beteween the 2 vertices
plot(pgon.Vertices(vpair,1),pgon.Vertices(vpair,2),'-r')
The randomly chosen pair could be the same vertex twice, or adjacent vertices. You could add code to prevent this.
Good luck.
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William Rose
William Rose 2024-2-29
Ran in:
@Bruce Griffin,
Putting it all together:
pgon=polyshape(cosd(0:20:340),sind(0:20:340));
plot(pgon); hold on; axis equal; axis tight
N=length(pgon.Vertices);
M=8; % number of lines to draw between randomly chosen vertices
for i=1:M
delta=1;
while delta<2,
vpair=randi(N,[1,2]);
delta=mod(abs(vpair(2)-vpair(1)),N);
end
plot(pgon.Vertices(vpair,1),pgon.Vertices(vpair,2),'-r')
end
OK.
Bruce Griffin
Bruce Griffin 2024-2-29
移动：Steven Lord 2024-2-29
Thank you very much. I appreciate your responce.

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