Impossible to set VariableTypes as 'double' for complete array and readtable function

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xavier soltner
xavier soltner 2024-3-25
编辑： Stephen23 2024-3-25
Hi everyone,
I'm having trouble to set the VariableTypes for the 'opts' of the readtable function.
Either I can convert only the first column properly, either I get an error. Please see the different try in the code below (line 35 to 48).
I tried the solution of the different post, but it seem that I can't wrap my head around it.
Log file example : "test_log_1.csv"
Matlab code : Execute the function below with [data, xl]= AA_getSamplerData_Mat("test_log_1.csv");
function [data, xlHeader] = AA_getSamplerData_Mat(filename)
%Constant
EXCPECTED_PARAM = 26;
% Check if file exist
%todo
%% import and convert data ONLY FOR HEADER
opts = detectImportOptions(filename);
opts.Delimiter = ' ';
opts.DataLines = [2 EXCPECTED_PARAM+2];
opts.VariableNamingRule = 'preserve';
xlHeader = readtable(filename,opts);
xlHeader = table2array(xlHeader);
%Remove last column, empty for some reason
xlHeader (:,end) = [];
%% import and convert data ONLY FOR DATA
%Check if sampler header as been updated since last script writting
line=1;
while strfind(xlHeader{line,1},'#') == 1
line = line + 1;
end
if (EXCPECTED_PARAM + 1) ~= line
warning("Parameter of the sample file was modified, please edit function");
end
%Read data
opts = detectImportOptions(filename);
opts.Delimiter = ' ';
%Try 1 (uncomment as needed)
% tempVar = repmat("double", 1, length(xlHeader(end,:)));
% opts.VariableTypes = tempVar; %give "Cell array of types must be a vector of length 1"
%Try 2 (uncomment as needed)
opts.VariableTypes = 'double';
T = preview(filename,opts);%Only convert the first column...
%Try 3 (uncomment as needed)
% opts = setvartype(opts, xlHeader(end,:), 'double'); % give "Unknown variable name: 'target-position-x'."
%Try 4 (uncomment as needed)
% opts = setvartype(opts, 'double');
% T = preview(filename,opts);%Same result as try 2
opts.CommentStyle = '#';
opts.DataLines = line + 2;
opts.VariableNamesLine = line + 1;
opts.VariableNamingRule = 'preserve';
xlData = readtable(filename,opts);
%Remove last column, empty for some reason
xlData(:,end) = [];
end
Thanks you in advance for any help

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采纳的回答

Stephen23
Stephen23 2024-3-25
编辑：Stephen23 2024-3-25
Ran in:
Try something simpler and let READTABLE do the work for you:
T = readtable('test_log_1.csv', 'CommentStyle','#', 'VariableNamingRule','preserve')
T = 1500x32 table
target-position-x target-position-y target-position-z target-position-b target-position-c current-pos-X current-pos-Y current-pos-Z current-pos-B current-pos-C pos-error-0 pos-error-1 pos-error-2 pos-error-3 pos-error-4 current-amp-X current-amp-Y current-amp-Z current-amp-B current-amp-C current-amp-S data-selector machining-finished rt-process-time rt-loop-time rt-current-time in-fault-X in-fault-Y in-fault-Z in-fault-B in-fault-C in-fault-S _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ ___________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ _____________ __________________ _______________ ____________ _______________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 1e-06 3e-05 0 9e-06 -6e-06 -1e-06 -3e-05 0 -0.083281 0.28555 0.85817 -1.1016 -0.19102 0.83771 0 1 3944 1.0016e+06 4.2033e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 -1e-06 -2.6e-05 0 -6e-06 4e-06 1e-06 2.6e-05 0 -0.083888 0.27075 0.86965 -1.0051 -0.19747 0.82054 0 1 5463 1.0026e+06 4.2043e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 5e-06 1.5e-05 0 -1e-06 3e-06 -5e-06 -1.5e-05 0 -0.082538 0.28272 0.86876 -1.0785 -0.1962 0.80785 0 1 4352 9.9687e+05 4.2053e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 7e-06 -2.8e-05 0 -6e-06 9e-06 -7e-06 2.8e-05 0 -0.096783 0.29503 0.86353 -0.99862 -0.19728 0.81297 0 1 4333 9.9891e+05 4.2063e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 6e-06 5e-06 0 -3.1e-05 2.4e-05 -6e-06 -5e-06 0 -0.089356 0.29515 0.86354 -1.0787 -0.20627 0.81926 0 1 4555 1.0001e+06 4.2073e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 -2e-06 -1.7e-05 0 -5.2e-05 4.7e-05 2e-06 1.7e-05 0 -0.092496 0.2997 0.85906 -1.0077 -0.19346 0.82981 0 1 3963 9.9952e+05 4.2083e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 -3e-06 1e-06 0 -5.1e-05 3.9e-05 3e-06 -1e-06 0 -0.09604 0.29417 0.86586 -1.0764 -0.20099 0.84651 0 1 4019 1.0009e+06 4.2093e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 -7e-06 -5e-06 0 -5.4e-05 4.1e-05 7e-06 5e-06 0 -0.099888 0.29184 0.86211 -1.0326 -0.19928 0.86566 0 1 3945 9.985e+05 4.2103e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 -1e-06 -2e-06 0 -4.7e-05 2.9e-05 1e-06 2e-06 0 -0.10313 0.28543 0.86895 -1.0834 -0.19601 0.88833 0 1 3981 1.0001e+06 4.2113e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 -1.6e-05 1.9e-05 0 -4.1e-05 3.1e-05 1.6e-05 -1.9e-05 0 -0.10063 0.30733 0.86288 -1.0587 -0.19276 0.9185 0 1 3926 9.9956e+05 4.2123e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 6e-06 1e-06 0 -4.7e-05 3.8e-05 -6e-06 -1e-06 0 -0.10208 0.30467 0.86363 -1.0754 -0.19622 0.94515 0 1 4315 1.0003e+06 4.2133e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 -1.6e-05 2.5e-05 0 -4.9e-05 3e-05 1.6e-05 -2.5e-05 0 -0.1059 0.28859 0.85929 -1.0655 -0.19409 0.94878 0 1 3870 9.9967e+05 4.2143e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 1.3e-05 -2e-05 0 -6e-05 3.2e-05 -1.3e-05 2e-05 0 -0.11359 0.31053 0.86301 -1.0464 -0.19245 0.97241 0 1 4315 1.0009e+06 4.2153e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 -1e-06 2.3e-05 0 -4e-05 2.4e-05 1e-06 -2.3e-05 0 -0.11103 0.30302 0.87176 -1.0671 -0.19506 0.9725 0 1 4148 9.9956e+05 4.2163e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 1.6e-05 -3.5e-05 0 -4.4e-05 3.4e-05 -1.6e-05 3.5e-05 0 -0.11548 0.31041 0.86156 -1.0192 -0.19022 0.98795 0 1 5093 1.0031e+06 4.2173e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0 -13.5 14 0 0 0 -13.5 14 7e-06 2.7e-05 0 -3.2e-05 2e-05 -7e-06 -2.7e-05 0 -0.11339 0.30971 0.86671 -1.0765 -0.19342 0.97006 0 1 4185 9.9672e+05 4.2183e+09 0 0 0 0 0 0
And for reading the header numeric parameters:
H = readtable('test_log_1.csv', 'Delimiter',':', 'MissingRule','omitrow',...
'ExpectedNumVariables',2, 'NumHeaderLines',3)
H = 24x2 table
Var1 Var2 ____________________________ ____ {'# NHorz' } 5 {'# NDiscr' } 20 {'# NBreak' } 10 {'# LSplit [mm]' } 3 {'# CutOff [mm]' } 0.1 {'# SplitSpecialSpline [-]'} 1 {'# vmax X [mm/s]' } 500 {'# vmax Y [mm/s]' } 500 {'# vmax Z [mm/s]' } 500 {'# vmax A [mm/s]' } 0 {'# vmax B [mm/s]' } 40 {'# vmax C [mm/s]' } 50 {'# amax X [mm/s^2]' } 270 {'# amax Y [mm/s^2]' } 270 {'# amax Z [mm/s^2]' } 270 {'# amax A [mm/s^2]' } 0

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