gui coded with uifigure

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Alain Barraud 2024-6-17

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/2129376-gui-coded-with-uifigure

编辑： Mario Malic 2024-6-28，9:53

Hi every body,

I have coded a moderatly complex gui first within a standard figure and a second version within a uifigure. As usually observed the second version is very very slow compared against the first one. This is not my problem. To obtain a correct gui I must execute ma code in debug mode step by step. Otherwise, the gui is very strange as if each graphic object was not finished before the next one begins to be buit. I have tried to add pause, drawnow, drownow limiterate, uifigure visible off until the last command... Nothing works.

Any idea to find a workaround?

Thank a lot

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Alain Barraud 2024-6-22

OK I already do that. Try these first lines extract from my gui

%initalisation of IdMiniTool constants

IdD.nmax=10;ninit=2;sep=4.5e-3;ypos=.925;%htlb=.069;

tabL=[0.04,.48,0.13 0.245];tabx=[0,cumsum(tabL+sep)]+sep;

IdD.BackColor=[0, .75, 1];IdD.SPcolor=[1 .75 0];

%Build IdMiniTool Container

delete(findobj('parent',groot,'tag','IdMiniTool'));

IdD.Container=uifigure('Tag','DataScreen.','color',IdD.BackColor,'Visible','off',...

'WindowState','FullScreen','handlevisibility','on',...

'NumberTitle','off','menubar','none','unit','normal','tag','IdMiniTool');

b = uix.VBox( 'Parent', IdD.Container );

uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'r' )

uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'b' )

uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'g' )

set( b, 'Heights', [-2 -40 -1], 'Spacing', 5 );

IdD.Container.Visible='on';

It is OK with figure. With uifigure it is wrong except if I stop (debug mode) until uifigure construction is finished. I have uses layout toolbox test thinking that will be the solution to run my code both using figure and uifigure!!

Alain

Alain Barraud 2024-6-22

Hello you can look at my problem as follows.At command prompt >>TestUIBug . It will be fine (with gui layout toolbox).

And >>TestUIBug('web') with uifugure. Active or desactive the drawnow line 36. Try to modify the figure size.

Best regards, Alain

function TestUIBug(todo)

if nargin==0

todo='init';

elseif nargin==1&&strcmp(todo,'web')

todo='winit';

else

%retrieve database

IdD=getappdata(findobj('parent',groot,'tag','IdMiniTool'),'IdD');

end

switch todo

case {'init','winit'}

%initalisation of IdMiniTool constants

IdD.BackColor=[0, .75, 1];IdD.SPcolor=[1 .75 0];

%Build IdMiniTool Container

delete(findobj('parent',groot,'tag','IdMiniTool'));

switch todo

case 'init'

IdD.Container=figure('Tag','DataScreen.','color',IdD.BackColor,'Visible','on',...

'WindowState','FullScreen','handlevisibility','on',...

'NumberTitle','off','menubar','none','unit','normal','tag','IdMiniTool');

b = uix.VBox( 'Parent', IdD.Container);

uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'r' )

htab=uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'b' );

hfp=uipanel( 'Parent', b);

set( b, 'Heights', [-2 -30 -1], 'Spacing', 0 ,'Padding',0);

case 'winit'

IdD.Container=uifigure('Tag','DataScreen.','color',IdD.BackColor,'Visible','on',...

'WindowState','FullScreen','handlevisibility','on',...

'NumberTitle','off','menubar','none','unit','normal','tag','IdMiniTool');

b=uigridlayout('Parent', IdD.Container,'RowHeight',{'2x','30x','1x'},...

'ColumnWidth',{'1x'});

uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'r' )

htab=uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'b' );

hfp=uipanel( 'Parent', b,'Background', 'k');

set(b,'Padding',1,'RowSpacing',1)

drawnow;

end

%create two tab panels "Data" and "Model"

tabgp = uitabgroup(htab,'units','norma','Position',[0 0 1 1]);

ha = uitab(tabgp,"Title","Data",'background',IdD.SPcolor);

hmtab = uitab(tabgp,"Title","Model",'background',IdD.SPcolor);%#ok

%create plot data handle

hdl.hu=axes(ha,'units','normalized','Position',[0.05,.57,.9,.35]);

hdl.hy=axes(ha,'units','normalized','Position',[0.05,.135,.9,.35]);

set([hdl.hu,hdl.hy],'fontw','bold','fontsize',16,'Color','k');

hdl.ulabel=ylabel(hdl.hu,'','interpreter','none');

hdl.tlabel=xlabel('','interpreter','none');

hdl.ylabel=ylabel('','interpreter','none');

hdl.lgd=gobjects();%#ok

%foot page

hf=axes('parent',hfp,'color','k','unit','normal','position',[0 0 1 1],'visible','on',...

'XTick',[],'YTick',[],'Toolbar',[],'Interactions',[]);

'Contact abc.consultant@wanadoo.fr'],'parent',hf,'background','k',...

'color',IdD.BackColor,'horizon','c','fontw','b','fontsize',16)

IdD.Container.Visible='on';

end

Alain Barraud 2024-6-22

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

function TestUIBug(todo)
if nargin==0
    todo='init';
elseif nargin==1&&strcmp(todo,'web')
    todo='winit';
else
    %retrieve database
    IdD=getappdata(findobj('parent',groot,'tag','IdMiniTool'),'IdD');
end
switch todo
    case {'init','winit'}
        %initalisation of IdMiniTool constants
        IdD.BackColor=[0, .75, 1];IdD.SPcolor=[1 .75 0];
        %Build IdMiniTool Container
        delete(findobj('parent',groot,'tag','IdMiniTool'));
        switch todo
            case 'init'
                IdD.Container=figure('Tag','DataScreen.','color',IdD.BackColor,'Visible','on',...
                    'WindowState','FullScreen','handlevisibility','on',...
                    'NumberTitle','off','menubar','none','unit','normal','tag','IdMiniTool');
                b = uix.VBox( 'Parent', IdD.Container);
                uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'r' )
                htab=uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'b' );
                hfp=uipanel( 'Parent', b);
                set( b, 'Heights', [-2 -30 -1], 'Spacing', 0 ,'Padding',0);
            case 'winit'
                IdD.Container=uifigure('Tag','DataScreen.','color',IdD.BackColor,'Visible','on',...
                    'WindowState','FullScreen','handlevisibility','on',...
                    'NumberTitle','off','menubar','none','unit','normal','tag','IdMiniTool');
                b=uigridlayout('Parent', IdD.Container,'RowHeight',{'2x','30x','1x'},...
                    'ColumnWidth',{'1x'});
                uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'r' )
                htab=uipanel( 'Parent', b, 'Background', 'b' );
                hfp=uipanel( 'Parent', b,'Background', 'k');
                set(b,'Padding',1,'RowSpacing',1)
               drawnow;
        end
        %create two tab panels "Data" and "Model"
        tabgp = uitabgroup(htab,'units','norma','Position',[0 0 1 1]);
        ha = uitab(tabgp,"Title","Data",'background',IdD.SPcolor);
        hmtab = uitab(tabgp,"Title","Model",'background',IdD.SPcolor);%#ok
        %create plot data handle 
        hdl.hu=axes(ha,'units','normalized','Position',[0.05,.57,.9,.35]);
        hdl.hy=axes(ha,'units','normalized','Position',[0.05,.135,.9,.35]);
        set([hdl.hu,hdl.hy],'fontw','bold','fontsize',16,'Color','k');
        hdl.ulabel=ylabel(hdl.hu,'','interpreter','none');
        hdl.tlabel=xlabel('','interpreter','none');
        hdl.ylabel=ylabel('','interpreter','none');
        hdl.lgd=gobjects();%#ok
        %foot page
        hf=axes('parent',hfp,'color','k','unit','normal','position',[0 0 1 1],'visible','on',...
            'XTick',[],'YTick',[],'Toolbar',[],'Interactions',[]);
        text(.5,.55,['Identification MiniTool \copyright 2000-2024 ABC Software  -  ' ...
            'Contact abc.consultant@wanadoo.fr'],'parent',hf,'background','k',...
            'color',IdD.BackColor,'horizon','c','fontw','b','fontsize',16)
        IdD.Container.Visible='on';
end