PDE and indefinite integral defining in Matlab
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Divyam
2024-7-16
编辑:Divyam
2024-7-18
Hi Robert, to achieve this, define the variable t and the heat function u. Then compute
using the "diff" function in MATLAB. Finally using the "int" function calculate the integral of
.
![](https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/1734863/image.png)
![](https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/1734868/image.png)
% Define t
syms t
% Define u, assuming it to be exp(-t)
u = exp(-t);
% Define du/dt
du_dt = diff(u,t);
% Integrating u* du/dt from t = 0 to t = inf
integral_idf = int(u*du_t,t);
integral = int(u*du_dt, t, 0, inf);
% Printing the result
fprintf("The solution to the integral is: %s\n", integral);
For plotting the above function u and the integral numerically, the "plot" and "cumtrapz" function can be used as shown below
% Create the values for time
time = linspace(0,100,100000000); % You can tweak the number of time values for faster runtime
% Get the values for u
uValue = exp(-time);
% Get the values for du/dt
du_dt_Value = -exp(-time);
% Get the values for the integral using the cumtrapz function
integralValue = cumtrapz(time, uValue .* du_dt_Value);
% Plot the function
figure;
subplot(2, 1, 1);
plot(time, uValue);
title('Function u(t)');
xlabel('Time');
ylabel('u(t)');
% Plot the integral numerically
subplot(2, 1, 2);
plot(time, integralValue);
title('Integral of u(t) * du/dt');
xlabel('Time');
ylabel('Integral');
To plot the function symbolically, refer to this documentation here: https://www.mathworks.com/help/symbolic/sym.matlabfunction.html
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