Looping string array into parsed timestamp

I have the following data that I would like to parse into hours:minutes:secs to plot against other data.
Here is my code that is causing issues with the indexing.
TS = ["085423","085428","085431","085502"];
TS = TS';
for i = 1:length(TS)
timestr = TS(i);
end
hours = timestr(1:2);
minutes = timestr(3:4);
secs = timestr(5:6);
formatted_time_str = [hours, ':', minutes, ':', secs];
Any insight is appreciated. Thank you.

 采纳的回答

"... that is causing issues with the indexing."
Because you are mixing up indexing into string arrays with the characters contained within them. Not the same things at all: indexing into a string array indexes into the string array, not into the characters it contains (as you incorrectly assumed).
TS = ["085423","085428","085431","085502"]
TS = 1x4 string array
"085423" "085428" "085431" "085502"
Method one: returns a string array:
FS = extractBefore(TS(:),3)+":"+extractBetween(TS(:),3,4)+":"+extractAfter(TS(:),4)
FS = 4x1 string array
"08:54:23" "08:54:28" "08:54:31" "08:55:02"
Method two: returns a char matrix:
FS = repmat(':',numel(TS),8);
FS(:,[1:2,4:5,7:8]) = char(TS(:))
FS = 4x8 char array
'08:54:23' '08:54:28' '08:54:31' '08:55:02'

5 个评论

Can this be put into the loop, as I have more than 1000 files that need to be processed?
I've only showed 4 here for simplicty.
Thank you
"Can this be put into the loop, as I have more than 1000 files that need to be processed? I've only showed 4 here for simplicty."
Sure, put it in a loop if you so desire.
Note that that code I gave you will process any number of text elements, not just four of them.
In trying to plot the FS data (timestamp) against numerical data I get an error message:
scatter(FS,(1:5).^2)
Error using scatter
Input arguments must be numeric, datetime, duration or categorical.
I've tried to convert the FS data to numeric using:
FS = cellstr(FS);
FS = str2num(FS);
But I get the following error:
Error using str2num
Input must be a character vector or string scalar.
Thanks
"In trying to plot the FS data (timestamp) against numerical data I get an error message:"
If you are trying to plot with this data, then you are likely much better of using DURATION objects rather than fiddling around with text or numerics:
TS = ["085423";"085428";"085431";"085502"];
H = str2double(extractBefore(TS(:),3));
M = str2double(extractBetween(TS(:),3,4));
S = str2double(extractAfter(TS(:),4));
D = duration(H,M,S)
D = 4x1 duration array
08:54:23 08:54:28 08:54:31 08:55:02
Y = rand(size(D));
scatter(D,Y)

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