reason for converting image into double

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while reading the, why have to convert an image into double format.
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nabeel raza
nabeel raza 2017-10-10
For Example:
I2 = im2double(I);
I2 = im2double(I,'indexed');
I2 = im2double(I) converts the intensity image I to double precision, rescaling the data if necessary. I can be a grayscale intensity image, a truecolor image, or a binary image. If the input image is of class double, then the output image is identical.

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回答(2 个)

Matz Johansson Bergström
编辑:Matz Johansson Bergström 2015-8-28
The reason is precision. Say you read an image using (write this in the Matlab prompt)
>>Im = imread('filename');
>>class(Im)
uint8
The format is integers from 0 to 255. Now if we want to manipulate the image, we can write
>>class(Im*0.5)
uint8
Notice that the format is still integer and not double. This means that we have lost precision. All subsequent manipulatins to the matrix Im will be in integer precision, unless we write something like
Im = im2double(Im)

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2015-8-28

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