stepplot: Add curve to subplot of step response

Question

Ced 2015-11-2

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此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/252316-stepplot-add-curve-to-subplot-of-step-response

评论： Ced 2015-11-5

Hi

I have a system with 1 input and 3 outputs for which I visualize the step response using stepplot, which returns a plot handle. However, I don't understand the plot handle object it returns.

What I would like to do is the following:

Create a step response (resulting in 3 "subplots"), and then manually plot another curve in the three subplots for comparison.

So, something like this:

% plot this dummy system with stepplot
A = -10;
B = 1;
C = [ 5 2 1 ]';
s = tf('s');
sys = C*inv(s-A)*B;
% have some other dummy plot I also want to add for comparison
t = 0:0.01:1;
y1 = 0.5*(1-exp(-10*t));
y2 = 0.2*(1-exp(-10*t));
y3 = 0.1*(1-exp(-10*t));
% stepplot
figure(1)
handle = stepplot(sys);
% overlay other plots (this is the part I cannot figure out)
plot(handle(1),y1,'LineStyle','--')
plot(handle(2),y2,'LineStyle','--')
plot(handle(3),y3,'LineStyle','--')

Thanks!

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Answer 1

Tushar Sinha 2015-11-4

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/252316-stepplot-add-curve-to-subplot-of-step-response#answer_198483

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Hi Ced,

You can do the manual plotting of other curves on the subplots by making use of the "getaxes" property of the handle object returned by "stepplot". Please make sure that the overlay values are within the range of the x,y axis limits of the original subplots. Here is how you can achieve this programmatically:

% plot this dummy system with stepplot
A = -10;
B = 1;
C = [ 5 2 1 ]';
s = tf('s');
sys = C*inv(s-A)*B;
% have some other dummy plot I also want to add for comparison
t = 0:0.01:1;
y1 = 0.5*(1-exp(-10*t));
y2 = 0.2*(1-exp(-10*t));
y3 = 0.1*(1-exp(-10*t));
% stepplot
figure(1)
handle = stepplot(sys);
hold all;
AxArray = handle.getaxes;
x=0.1:0.1:0.9
y = 0.2*ones(size(x));
plot(AxArray(1),x,y,'r','LineStyle','--');
plot(AxArray(2),x,y,'r','LineStyle','--');
plot(AxArray(3),x,y,'r','LineStyle','--');