Plot several signals but I want nudging or not overlap between them

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Milagros ARIETTI 2015-11-25

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此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/257426-plot-several-signals-but-i-want-nudging-or-not-overlap-between-them

评论： Milagros ARIETTI 2015-11-26

Hello,

I have ERG responses, different traces to graph in a Excel file. I have the time in seconds and in different sheets the data for 10 different intensities. I want to graphs all the intensities in the same plot, but they overlap. I want to put offset or a nudging but I can´t make it work. Here is the code I run.

filename = 'C:\Users\Milagros\Desktop\24 Hs\meangraphs.xls';
time = xlsread(filename,1,'A1:A512');
y1 = xlsread(filename,2,'A1:A512');
y2 = xlsread(filename,2,'B1:B512');
y3 = xlsread(filename,2,'C1:C512');
y4 = xlsread(filename,2,'D1:D512');
y5 = xlsread(filename,2,'E1:E512');
y6 = xlsread(filename,2,'F1:F512');
y7 = xlsread(filename,2,'G1:G512');
y8 = xlsread(filename,2,'H1:H512');
y9 = xlsread(filename,2,'I1:I512');
y10 = xlsread(filename,2,'J1:J512');
hold on
plot(time,[y1,y2,y3,y4,y5,y6,y7,y8,y9,y10]);
hold off

What I get in fig 1 and what I want is in fig 2.

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Thorsten 2015-11-25

编辑：Thorsten 2015-11-25

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

You didn't ask for it, but you could probably make your life easier if you store the data in a single variable

ranges = 'A':'J';
for i=1:numel(ranges)
  range = sprintf('%c1:%c512', ranges(i), ranges(i));
  Y(:,i) = xlsread(filename,2,range);
end

Milagros ARIETTI 2015-11-26

Thank you. Is useful but since I need to separate each trace I don´t know how to do use it for this problem. But for other functions I wrote I can use it. So thank you.

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Answer 1

Mike Garrity 2015-11-25

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/257426-plot-several-signals-but-i-want-nudging-or-not-overlap-between-them#answer_201127

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There are a couple of approaches.

If you want to put all of the plots in the same axes, then they're going to share the same Y scale. This means that to offset them, you need to actually modify their YData. That's actually pretty easy. Let's say youre starting with this:

theta = linspace(0,2*pi,400);
y1 = cos(theta);
y2 = cos(2*theta);
y3 = cos(3*theta);
y4 = cos(4*theta);
plot(theta,y1)
hold on
plot(theta,y2)
plot(theta,y3)
plot(theta,y4)
hold off

You'd just do something like this:

plot(theta,y1)
hold on
plot(theta,y2+2)
plot(theta,y3+4)
plot(theta,y4+6)
hold off

But then you need to manage the offsets yourself, and the YData and YTick values aren't "real".

The other way is to create separate Y scales. The plotyy function can create 2, but you want more than that, so you'll need to create your own axes. This requires a bit of bookkeeping. You need to do things like turn off the XTicks which would overlap other axes.

h = .815/4;
a1 = axes('Position',[.13 .11 .775 h])
plot(theta,y1)
a2 = axes('Position',[.13 .11+h .775 h])
plot(theta,y2)
a3 = axes('Position',[.13 .11+2*h .775 h])
plot(theta,y3)
a4 = axes('Position',[.13 .11+3*h .775 h])
plot(theta,y4)
set([a1, a2, a3, a4],'Box','off')
set([a2, a3, a4],'XTick',[])

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Milagros ARIETTI 2015-11-25

Oh!! really thank you. I will try all, talk to the boss to see which one is better, but really thank you.

Milagros ARIETTI 2015-11-26

Thank you so much! the first and simple solutions looks nice! I will try the second one just to have more options to change things. But really thank you.

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