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To read a .dat file by replacing 'nil' s with zeros

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aneps
aneps 2016-4-19
评论： Walter Roberson 2016-4-21
I have a .dat file with 3 columns :
56 1221.9522403147 4709.4286506579
57 1296.7593276229 2382.7334294788
58 1298.014307685 5378.3218155863
59 1672.5745510151 3586.6821218019
60 1293.7368062958 2311.6447578082
61 1066.5874471792 3652.8767627687
62 nil 7015.2811482462
63 1295.6502693748 12997.366157104
64 1473.1366368752 3878.5975654487
65 1893.552884693 4782.6543016909
66 1601.2373040587 5157.4325835724
This is a part of my data. it has some 'nil' s appearing somewhere. How can I read the data into a 3 x n matrix by replacing those 'nil' s with zeros?

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采纳的回答

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2016-4-19
fid = fopen('YourFile.dat', 'rt');
yourdata = cell2mat( textscan(fid, '%f%f%f', 'Delimiter', '\t', 'TreatAsEmpty', 'nil', 'EmptyValue', 0, 'CollectOutput', 1) );
fclose(fid);
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aneps
aneps 2016-4-21
Yes, it worked.. thank you... I have one more question, if I have several data like Result_1.da, Result_2.dat.... Result_n.dat, how can I loop it to read all as yourdata1, yourdata2, .... yourdatan?

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更多回答（1 个）

Azzi Abdelmalek
Azzi Abdelmalek 2016-4-19
fid=fopen('file.dat')
v=textscan(fid,'%s')
fclose(fid)
w=reshape(v{:},3,[])'
w=strrep(w,'nil','0')
out=str2double(w)
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aneps
aneps 2016-4-21
did not work:( .. getting error message "Error using textscan Invalid file identifier. Use fopen to generate a valid file identifier."

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