Different result when adding variables
显示 更早的评论
This is in MATLAB R2016a. The addition
1:3 + [0 0 5]
gives
1 2 3
if we assign
x = 1:3;
and
y = [0 0 5];
then x+y is
1 2 8
采纳的回答
You are doing two different operation sequences, so why the surprise that you get two different results?
First Case
>> 1:3 + [0 0 5]
ans =
1 2 3
>> 1: (3 + [0 0 5])
ans =
1 2 3
which is equivalent to
>> 1:[3,3,8]
ans =
1 2 3
and thus is just
>> 1:3
ans =
1 2 3
because the colon operator only uses the first element of the vector and ignore the rest: "If you specify nonscalar arrays, MATLAB interprets j:i:k as j(1):i(1):k(1)."
Second Case
>> x = 1:3;
>> y = [0 0 5];
>> x+y
ans =
1 2 8
Summary
Beginners often forget about operator precedence and to read the documentation...
2 个评论
Steven Lord
2016-5-19
To elaborate slightly on Stephen's answer, the plus operator is at precedence level 6 while the colon operator is at level 7.
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