averaging many images for every pixel - recursively.

Question

Jason 2016-5-31

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/286549-averaging-many-images-for-every-pixel-recursively

回答： Walter Roberson 2016-5-31

I have a set of 30 images. I want to be able to consider each pixel, and take an average of that pixel over the 30 images, and do this for all pixels (So to calculate the fixed pattern noise). So my end result is a matrix of average values on a pixel level. Rather than read in each image and store it, I have read I can use recursion. Im not really sure where to start for any of this.

any pointers would be greatly appreciated.

Thanks Jason

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Answer 1

Walter Roberson 2016-5-31

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/286549-averaging-many-images-for-every-pixel-recursively#answer_223965

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

No, you will need to read in each of the images. You will not need to store them all: instead you could keep a running total for each pixel location, and then at the end divide by the number of images. For example,

   tot = 0;
   for imnumber = 1 : 20
      this_file = sprintf('frame_%02d.tif', imnumber);
      this_image = imread(this_file);
      tot = tot + double(this_image);
   end
   avg = tot ./ 20;

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Answer 2

Ahmed Rashid 2016-5-31

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/286549-averaging-many-images-for-every-pixel-recursively#answer_223961

编辑：Ahmed Rashid 2016-5-31

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

   X = imread('peppers.png');
   nrOfImages = 30;
   % assuming that you have the images in a cell array
   images = cell(nrOfImages);
   for i = 1:nrOfImages
       images{i} = X;
   end
   % main code
   XX = zeros([size(X), nrOfImages]);
   for i = 1:30
      XX(:, :, :, i) = double(images{i});    
   end
   averageX = sum(XX, 4) / nrOfImages;
   imshow(uint8(averageX))