Only upper triangle part of plotmatrix function

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H R 2017-7-26

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评论： H R 2021-1-29

Hello, Is it possible to only plot the upper triangle part of the matrix plots when using 'plotmatrix' function? matrixplot generates an m by m subplots, however, the lower scatter subplots (lower triangle plots) are the mirror image of the upper triangle subplots. For large number of data set in the input matrix, the default option including bother upper and lower subplots will be very slow.

Many thanks.

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Answer 1

Ryan 2019-11-23

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I had a similar issue of only wanting to plot the bottom half of the matrix. Like you said H H the plotmatrix function outputs objects so I just used the function like normal and then deleted the handles. For me it was the visual presentation of the chart, but I don't think this will solve the problem of slowness due to the large amount of data (unless you are zomming/panning around looking at the data once its in the plot).

Lets take a 4x4 plot matrix. The excel plot below is how gplotmatrix assigned the axes handles. The axes handles start at 2 and go right to left. I wanted to delete the ones in yellow because they present the same data as the lower half just with flipped axes.

So I needed to collect each handle I didn't want and then deleted them.

h = figure(123); 
% gplotmatrix(...) % this is obviously uncommented, I just don't know what your inputs are
M = length(gplotNAMES); % M length of matrix
ii=1; indexEND=0; % initial counters
while (M-ii-1) >= 0
    
    indexSTART = indexEND + ii; % start index for each row
    indexEND = indexSTART + (M-ii-1); % end index for each row
    
    index2delete{ii} = indexSTART:indexEND; % collect the indices for each row (ii)
    
    ii=ii+1;
end
% convert cell to a vector, you just need all the indices. Not necessarily by row
indDELETE = cell2mat(index2delete)+1;  % add 1 because the axes objects start at 2
delete(h.Children(indDELETE)) % delete all handles in indDELETE

I hope this helps! I know your submission is ~2 years old, but I figured it would be nice to see an answer at some point!

-Ryan

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Matthew Heberger 2021-1-27

编辑：Matthew Heberger 2021-1-27

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In 2021, there is a simpler way to do this, or at least a way that is easier to understand. The plotmatrix function can optionally return the handles to the plots it creates. Below, AX refers to a matrix where each entry is the handle to one of the individual scatterplots, which can be accessed with the familiar (row, column) indexing.

Here is example code to delete the ones in the upper right triangle:

%create some dummy data with 6 columns and 100 rows
MyDataMatrix = randn(100, 6);
%create a plot matrix of MyDataMatrix
[S,AX,BigAx,H,HAx] = plotmatrix(MyDataMatrix);
%get the number of columns, n, in MyDataMatrix
[m, n] = size(MyDataMatrix);
% Your plot matrix will have n x n little plots, 
% matching the number of columns in your data matrix.
% Loop over every plot in the plot matrix, and delete the ones
% in the "upper right triangle," 
% i.e. where the column index is greater than the row index.
for plot_row = 1:n
    for plot_col = plot_row:n
        delete(AX(plot_row, plot_col));
    end
end