grouping elements from a table

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Hi everyone:
i have a table like this:
Week Open High Low Close
---- ---- ---- --- -----
10 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.2
10 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.6
10 1.4 2.1 1.3 2
10 2.2 2.4 2 2.1
11 2 2.1 2 2
11 2.2 2.5 1.1 1.3
12 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.6
12 1.8 1.9 0.6 1.4
12 0.9 1.4 0.8 1
is there a way to get the first element(open), maximum element(high), minimum element(low) and last element (close) for each week? so the result table would be
Week Open High Low Close
---- ---- ---- --- -----
10 1.2 2.4 1.1 2.1
11 2 2.5 1.1 1.3
12 1.7 1.9 0.6 1
thanks in advance

采纳的回答

Akira Agata
Akira Agata 2017-9-8
Assuming your table is T, the following code can generate what you want.
[group, id] = findgroups(T.Week);
func = @(p, q, r, s) [p(1), max(q), min(r), s(end)];
result = splitapply(func, T.Open, T.High, T.Low, T.Close, group)
Tout = array2table([id, result],...
'VariableNames', T.Properties.VariableNames);
  3 个评论
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2017-9-18
>> findgroups([1 2.5 2 2.5 1])
ans =
1 3 2 3 1
Looks like it works for double to me.
eric capnu
eric capnu 2017-9-19
my mistake, i was working on a 2014 matlab version

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更多回答(1 个)

Guillaume
Guillaume 2017-9-8
Step 1: define a function in its own m file that applies the appropriate filter to each column (unfortunately, you can't use anonymous functions for this):
function [firstopen, maxhigh, minlow, lastclose] = filtercols(open, high, low, close)
firstopen = open(1); %first element
maxhigh = max(high);
minlow = min(low);
lastclose = close(end); %last element
end
Step 2: use that function with rowfun
t = array2table([
10 1.2 1.4 1.1 1.2
10 1.5 1.7 1.5 1.6
10 1.4 2.1 1.3 2
10 2.2 2.4 2 2.1
11 2 2.1 2 2
11 2.2 2.5 1.1 1.3
12 1.7 1.9 1.6 1.6
12 1.8 1.9 0.6 1.4
12 0.9 1.4 0.8 1], ...
'VariableNames', {'Week', 'Open', 'High', 'Low', 'Close'});
result = rowfun(@filtercols, t, 'GroupingVariable', 'Week', 'NumOutputs', 4, 'OutputVariableNames', {'Open', 'High', 'Low', 'Close'})
The only potential issue is that the order in which the rows are grouped together by rowfun is not documented, so it may be that the first element and last element are not the correct ones. In my version of matlab (R2017a), it is correct.

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