homework ,matrix and avg

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yuval ohayon
yuval ohayon 2017-9-17
编辑： Walter Roberson 2017-9-17
hi,my ex is to check the first diag and the secondary if they even ,and check the avg of those who are even.this is my work until now,i have problems with syntax.anyone can help me finish it?
n=randi(6);
a=randi(100,n,n);
b=eye(2,length(a));
b(1,:)=diag(a);
b(2,:)=diag(rot(a));
for (i=1:1:length(b))
{
if((mod(b(i),2)==0));
{ j++;
x=x+b(i);
}
else i++;
}
avg=x/j;

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回答（1 个）

Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2017-9-17
Step 1 is to get rid of any { and replace any } with the word "end". Then replace i++ with i=i+1 and j++ with j=j+1. You will also need to initialize x before the for loop. Start with that and see how much further you can go.
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Star Strider
Star Strider 2017-9-17
The complex value for ‘avg’ is the result of ‘i’ and ‘j’ being defined in MATLAB as imaginary operators equal to sqrt(-1) unless they are previously defined as being real numbers.
To illustrate:
j=j+1
j =
1 + 1i
Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2017-9-17
b is a 2 by 6 array. So why are you passing only one index into it instead of 2?
DO NOT assign i to something inside the loop. It's bad practice. The poorly-named "i" will be assigned automatically by the "for" statement and you should not override that, or else trouble and confusion will ensue.
Do not call your variable "j" - another poor choice as Star said. Call your variables descriptive names like "numberOfEvens" or something. Certainly don't call them i or j or any name of a built in function like "sum"!

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