how to find most common words in text by matlab

14 次查看（过去 30 天）
bita hallajian
bita hallajian 2017-10-28
评论： Charmaine Tan 2018-11-26
how to tag POS on nouns and verbs in MATLAB, Is it related to regular expressions? I know that regular expressions find a pattern in a text, but I want to find the most common words in texts and tag POS on them( I mean the words are nouns or verbs) and then exchange that POS and make an unfamiliar pair of words. how can I find the most common words in texts by MATLAB?is there any solution for that or I should use another software?

请先登录，再回答此问题。

采纳的回答

Christopher Creutzig
编辑：Christopher Creutzig 2018-11-26
Finding the most common words is easy with Text Analytics Toolbox:
>> sonnets = extractFileText("sonnets.txt");
>> sonnets = erasePunctuation(sonnets);
>> tokenizedSonnets = tokenizedDocument(lower(sonnets));
>> bag = bagOfWords(tokenizedSonnets);
>> topkwords(bag, 10)
ans =
10×2 table
Word Count
______ _____
"and" 490
"the" 436
"to" 409
"my" 371
"of" 370
"i" 344
"in" 321
"that" 320
"thy" 281
"thou" 234
You probably want to remove some words (check out removeWords and stopWords). POS tagging is supported in release R2018b and later, see addPartOfSpeechDetails.
  2 个评论
bita hallajian
bita hallajian 2017-12-2
编辑：bita hallajian 2017-12-2
With great thanks for your help I'll try the helpful points you directed me I created a text document with the name "sonnets.txt" and loaded it in command window but there is an error : "Number of columns on line 2 of ASCII file sonnets.txt must be the same as previous lines." Can you give me useful advice to eliminate this error?
Christopher Creutzig
Christopher Creutzig 2018-5-2
What command(s) did you try to read that file? The error message looks like you tried to read it as a table; try using the commands listed above instead.

请先登录，再进行评论。

更多回答（2 个）

Sarah Palfreyman
Sarah Palfreyman 2018-4-30
编辑：Sarah Palfreyman 2018-4-30
Charmaine Tan
Charmaine Tan 2018-11-26
Hi, after finding my topkwords (most frequent words), how can I plot a histogram of these?
  2 个评论
Christopher Creutzig
Christopher Creutzig 2018-11-26
txt = extractFileText('sonnets.txt');
td = tokenizedDocument(lower(txt));
td = erasePunctuation(td);
bow = bagOfWords(td);
top = topkwords(bow,20);
bar(top.Count)
set(gca,'XTick',1:size(top,1),'XTickLabel',top.Word,'XTickLabelRotation',45)
Screen Shot 2018-11-26 at 09.23.48.png
(In general, it's a good idea not to ask a new question as an “answer,” but to open a new question instead. It helps other people searching MATLAB Answers in the future.)

请先登录，再进行评论。

类别

在 Help Center 和 File Exchange 中查找有关 Language Support 的更多信息

标签

产品

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by