Make "to workspace" variable available for StopFcn when using sim command

6 次查看（过去 30 天）
Zacharias Zschenderlin
回答： men8th 2023-2-10
Im my simulink model, I use "to workspace" blocks to output my results. After running the simulation, want to access the results within the "StopFcn" of the model. This is working when I run the model manually with the UI button (in the base workspace).
However, when I use the command "sim(gcm)" inside a function (function workspace), the results from the "to workspace" blocks are not available for the StopFcn and the function crashes.
I can get the results with simout=sim(gcm) an convert them to individual workspace variables, but then it is already too late for the StopFcn.
Who can help?

请先登录，再回答此问题。

回答（2 个）

NISARGA G K
NISARGA G K 2018-3-22
This is an unintended side-effect from some changes that happened in the R2015b release. Unfortunately there is no easy workaround that restores this functionality in R2015b and later releases. The Simulink model and the function that contains the "sim" command will likely need to be modified in order to work around the issue.
For instance if a user is executing a script from within a "StopFcn" callback that tries to access data in the function's workspace, the script should instead be executed in the function itself, right after executing the "sim" command
men8th
men8th 2023-2-10
I solved this by pulling the StopFcn callback into a standalone .m file, then wrapping the callback from the model with a try-catch block. Finally, when using the sim command, I used a Simulink.SimulationInput object and specified the callback as the postSimFcn associated with the object.
For example, in the model callback, use something like this:
try
RecircOrifice_StopFcn(simout);
catch
warning("StopFcn failed")
end
The above will execute the callback when the model is started using the GUI.
When using the sim command from the console, use something like this:
simIn = Simulink.SimulationInput("RecircOrifice");
simIn = simIn.setPostSimFcn(@(simout)RecircOrifice_StopFcn(simout));
clear simout
simout = sim(simIn);
In my case I'm using the callback to generate some charts. The above setup works regardless of how the model is executed (command line or using the GUI). Admittedly it's not very clean be but I think it's the best that can be done.

类别

在 Help Center 和 File Exchange 中查找有关 Model, Block, and Port Callbacks 的更多信息

标签

产品

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by