Add column of group sum to the right of matrix

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Boram Lim
Boram Lim 2018-4-30
回答： Guillaume 2018-4-30
I have a large matrix and want to add group sum to the right. I would like to create group sum based on a first and second column of the matrix, add it to the right side of the matrix.
Below is the part of my matrix. I would like to add a column with the sum of 5th column grouped by first and second column. In below data, with the combination of first and second column, there are two distinct groups (1,1) and (1,2). Sum of values in 5th column (1,0,3,,,) for the first group (1,1) is 40 and the sum of values in 5th column (0,1,5,2,,) for the second group (1,2) is 29.
1 1 1 1 1
1 1 1 2 0
1 1 1 3 3
1 1 1 4 4
1 1 1 5 6
1 1 1 6 0
1 1 1 7 4
1 1 1 8 2
1 1 1 9 12
1 1 1 10 3
1 1 1 11 0
1 1 1 12 5
1 2 1 1 0
1 2 1 2 1
1 2 1 3 5
1 2 1 4 2
1 2 1 5 2
1 2 1 6 4
1 2 1 7 0
1 2 1 8 9
1 2 1 9 1
1 2 1 10 3
1 2 1 11 2
1 2 1 12 0
So, my desiring output is
1 1 1 1 1 40
1 1 1 2 0 40
1 1 1 3 3 40
1 1 1 4 4 40
1 1 1 5 6 40
1 1 1 6 0 40
1 1 1 7 4 40
1 1 1 8 2 40
1 1 1 9 12 40
1 1 1 10 3 40
1 1 1 11 0 40
1 1 1 12 5 40
1 2 1 1 0 29
1 2 1 2 1 29
1 2 1 3 5 29
1 2 1 4 2 29
1 2 1 5 2 29
1 2 1 6 4 29
1 2 1 7 0 29
1 2 1 8 9 29
1 2 1 9 1 29
1 2 1 10 3 29
1 2 1 11 2 29
1 2 1 12 0 29

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回答（1 个）

Guillaume
Guillaume 2018-4-30
[~, ~, uid] = unique(yourmatrix(:, [1 2]), 'rows');
uidsum = accumarray(uid, yourmatrix(:, 5));
yourmatrix(:, 6) = uidsum(uid)
will work even if column 1 and 2 are not ordered.

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