Hello Joao,
if you can define this equation in matlab the following way.
syms i(t);
ode=diff(i,t)==40*sin(60*t)-2*i;
iSol(t)=dsolve(ode,i(0)==1);
then to find the value of i(1)
eval(i(1))
this method does not use Euler's method but rather find the equation for i(t) explicitly but if you want to be use Euler method only i would suggest you to look into this tutorial,