error using vertcat

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gitis
gitis 2012-6-14
Hey, I need this for university, and I cant figure out whats wrong.. Appreciate your help.
X0 = input ('Nuo, iveskite, X0 ===> ');
Xn = input ('Iki, iveskite, Xn ===> ');
Xh = input ('Zingsnis, iveskite, Xh ===> ');
A = input ('Iveskite konstanta A ===> ');
nx = 0;
for xv = X0:Xh:Xn
nx = nx + 1;
X(nx) = xv;
if ( xv <= 9)
Y(nx) = ((sqrt(xv^3)/((xv-1)*(xv-3)))+15*A/xv+1);
elseif (xv <= 21)
Y(nx) = ((A^4/16)+5*xv^3);
else
Y(nx) = (14-(sqrt(A)/3*xv^2));
end
end
disp( '+----------------+----------------+');
disp( '| X | Y |');
disp( '+----------------+----------------+');
for ix = 1:nx
str_x = num2str( X(ix), '%10.4f');
str_y = num2str( Y(ix), '%10.4f');
disp( [ '| ', blanks( 18-length(str_x)),str_x, ' | ',
blanks( 10-length(str_y)), str_y, ' |'] );
end
disp( '+------------+------------+');
str = num2str ( X0, '%10.4f');
disp( ['| X0 = ', blanks( 18-length(str)), str, ' |']),
str = num2str( Xn, '%10.4f');
disp( ['| Xn = ', blanks( 18-length(str)), str, ' |']),
str = num2str( Xh, '%10.4f');
disp( ['| Xh = ', blanks( 18-length(str)), str, ' |']),
str = num2str( A, '%10.4f');
disp( ['| A = ', blanks( 18-length(str)), str, ' |']),
disp( '+-------------------------+');
plot( X, Y);
and it comes out like this:
??? Error using ==> vertcat
CAT arguments dimensions are not consistent.
Please, suggest something :]

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回答（1 个）

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012-6-14
X = input ('input X in form : (first : step : last) -> ');
X = X(:);
A = input ('input constant A -> ');
t1 = X <= 9;
t2 = X <= 21 & ~t1;
t3 = ~(t1|t2);
Y = zeros(size(X));
Y(t1) = sqrt(X(t1).^3)./ ((X(t1)-1).*(X(t1)-3)) + 15*A./X(t1)+1;
Y(t2) = A^4/16+5*X(t2).^3;
Y(t3) = 14-sqrt(A)/3*X(t3).^2;
c = cell2mat(strcat({'| '},num2str(X,'%0.4f'),{' | '},num2str(Y,'%0.4f'),{' |'}));
n = regexp(c(1,:),'\|');
N1 = char('-'*ones(1,n(end)-n(1)));
N1(n) = '+';
N2 = char(' '*ones(1,n(end)-n(1)));
N2(sort([floor(diff(n)/2)+n(1:end-1),n])) = '|X|Y|';
disp(N1);disp(N2);disp(N1);disp(c);disp(N1);
plot(X,Y)
grid on

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