[~,idx] = ismember(B.Fecha,A.Fecha);
B.coeff = A.values1(idx)
Or
B = A(idx,:)
Demonstrated using numeric arrays:
>> A = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7;15,12,18,11,19,10,14].'
A =
1 15
2 12
3 18
4 11
5 19
6 10
7 14
>> B = [1,1,1,2,2,3,3,3,4,5,5,6,7].'
B =
1
1
1
2
2
3
3
3
4
5
5
6
7
>> [~,idx] = ismember(B,A(:,1));
>> A(idx,:)
ans =
1 15
1 15
1 15
2 12
2 12
3 18
3 18
3 18
4 11
5 19
5 19
6 10
7 14



