How to obtain an array of maxima from a moving maximum?

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I would like to get the moving maximum of an array, however I would like the output array to be the same length as the input array and also only place the maximum value for any given window in the same index it was found in the input array. If the next window has the same maximum data point, I would like to input a zero for that index in the output array. An example is below:
A = [4 8 6 1 2 3 1 9 4 5]; % Input data array
windowLength = 3; % Window length for the moving maximum.
The desired output from the example above is:
M = [0 8 6 0 0 3 0 9 0 0];
I tried using both dsp.MovingMaximum and movmax but neither the desired output array.

采纳的回答

Image Analyst
Image Analyst 2018-8-3
They don't work because you're wanting a specialized operation. Here is a way that works:
A = [4 8 6 1 2 3 1 9 4 5]; % Input data array
output = zeros(1, length(A));
windowLength = 3; % Window length for the moving maximum.
for k = 1 : length(A) - windowLength + 1
thisWindow = A(k : k + windowLength - 1)
windowMax = max(thisWindow)
for k2 = k : k + windowLength - 1
if thisWindow(k2-k+1) == windowMax
output(k2) = A(k2);
end
end
end
output % Show in command window.
  1 个评论
JakeE10
JakeE10 2018-8-6
That works well to achieve the desired output, however it runs slowly for large arrays (i.e. 20E6 or more points). Is there an easy was to speed this process up? I know parfor loops will not work because of the indexing that goes on when searching the array, but I was not sure if there are other useful tools I do not know about within MATLAB.
Thank you.

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更多回答(1 个)

Akshay Dighe
Akshay Dighe 2019-11-3
Hi,
What does the movmax function matlab actually does?
I am not understanding why it is used, please help!
  3 个评论
Akshay Dighe
Akshay Dighe 2019-11-3
Thank you for the answer!
I have as question given by my professor. But I am unable to understand it and do the coding. I understood the theory but to convert it into the code seems difficult.
Can you help me out?
Here is the question1.png

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