0 个投票

function [x] = holiday( month, day )
M = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12];
D = [1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31];
if nargin < 1
error('The input must be a positive integer');
end
if ~isscalar(month) || month <1 || month ~= fix(month)
error ('The input "Month" must be positive integer');
elseif ~isscalar(day) || day <1 || day ~= fix(day)
error ('The input "Day" must be positive integer');
end
*if(M == 1 && D ==1) || (M == 7 && D == 4) || (M == 12) && D == 25) || (M == 12 && D == 31)*
x = true;
else
x = false;
end
end
Matlab says that The text that i have made bold is wrong. Error occurs:,saying: Unexpected bracket or parenthesis.
Can anyone please clarify this for me?

5 个评论
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KSSV
KSSV 2018-8-8
What is that you are trying? Your code is a mess.
Write a function called holiday that takes two input arguments called month and day; both are scalar integers representing a month (1-12) and a day (1-31). You do not need to check that the input is valid. The function returns a logical true if the specified date is a holiday; if not, it returns false. For the purposes of this exercise, the following dates are considered holidays: January 1st, July 4th, December 25th, and December 31st.
KALYAN ACHARJYA
KALYAN ACHARJYA 2018-8-8
Which line the error it shows?
Line 12. The IF Statement
KALYAN ACHARJYA
KALYAN ACHARJYA 2018-8-8
I have edited the answer, pls check and confirm. I have removed all non-mandatory lines, you can add them after successfully execute the code.

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 采纳的回答

Dennis
Dennis 2018-8-8

0 个投票

As Kalyan Acharjya has already shown the actual error is a wrong parenthesis.
if(M == 1 && D ==1) || (M == 7 && D == 4) || (M == 12) && D == 25) || (M == 12 && D == 31)
^^^^ ^^^^
However your code will still not work as intented. You create 2 vectors M and D, that you do not need for the given task (but you should try D=1:31 in command line).
For the actual task your code ignores the function inputs (month,day) and uses your created vectors. A corrected version might look like this:
function x=holiday(M,D) %i was too lazy to change all the Ms and Ds to month and day....
if(M == 1 && D ==1) || (M == 7 && D == 4) || (M == 12 && D == 25) || (M == 12 && D == 31)
x=true;
else
x=false;
end
end
If you want to check for correct input aswell, please consider that
if nargin < 1 %should be if nargin ~=2, however your function will throw an error anyway if called with less or more than 2 inputs and this line does not get executed....
error('The input must be a positive integer'); %you are checking the number of inputs, not if the input is an integer or string or vector or whatever
end
if ~isscalar(month) || month <1 || month ~= fix(month) %maybe check for >12/31 aswell, not sure about the rounding
error ('The input "Month" must be positive integer');
elseif ~isscalar(day) || day <1 || day ~= fix(day)
error ('The input "Day" must be positive integer');
end

更多回答（1 个）

KALYAN ACHARJYA
KALYAN ACHARJYA 2018-8-8
编辑：KALYAN ACHARJYA 2018-8-8

0 个投票

function x=holiday(m,d)
i={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12};
j={1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9,10,11,12,13,14,15,16,17,18,19,20,21,22,23,24,25,26,27,28,29,30,31};
if(i{m}==1 && j{d}==1) || (i{m}==7 && j{d}==4) || (i{m}==12 && j{d}==25) || (i{m}==12 && j{d}==31)
x='true';
else
x='false';
end
end

6 个评论
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KSSV
KSSV 2018-8-8
Note that, in the function M, D are vectors......equating a vector to scalar wont be of use.
Wait, I didn't understand. I typed the line you mentioned and it's still not showing correct answer
Yes. After that I used single '&' and single '|', as they are vectors. But it still didn't help.
KALYAN ACHARJYA
KALYAN ACHARJYA 2018-8-8
Thank you @KSSV Sir
KALYAN ACHARJYA
KALYAN ACHARJYA 2018-8-8
@ Yash Sunil I have tested the code in small way, you can do the same
for more data.
function [x] = holiday( month, day )
if nargin < 1
error('The input must be a positive integer');
end
if ~isscalar(month) || month <1 || month ~= fix(month)
error ('The input "Month" must be positive integer');
elseif ~isscalar(day) || day <1 || day ~= fix(day)
error ('The input "Day" must be positive integer');
end
if (month == 1 && day ==1) || (month == 7 && day == 4) || (month == 12 && day == 25) || (month == 12 && day == 31)
x = true;
else
x = false;
end
end
if true
% code
end
This also worked.

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