![](https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/194683/image.png)
How do I change the squares in this code to circles?
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I'm trying to change the shapes this code runs to circles:
clear all
close all
clc
x1 = [-1 1 1 -1 -1]*3-5;
x2 = [-1 1 1 -1 -1]*3+5;
y1 = [-1 -1 1 1 -1]*3;
y2 = [-1 -1 1 1 -1]*3;
dx1=0.4;
dx2=-0.05;
dy1=0.05;
dy2=0.2;
Lx=max(x1)-min(x1);
Ly=max(y1)-min(y1);
for i=1:1000
figure(1),plot(x1,y1,x2,y2)
axis equal
set(gca,'xlim',[-20 20]);
set(gca,'ylim',[-20 20]);
x1=x1+dx1;
x2=x2+dx2;
y1=y1+dy1;
y2=y2+dy2;
if max(x1)>=20
x1=x1-(max(x1)-20);
dx1=-dx1;
elseif min(x1)<=-20
x1=x1-(min(x1)+20);
dx1=-dx1;
end
if max(y1)>=20
y1=y1-(max(y1)-20);
dy1=-dy1;
elseif min(y1)<=-20
y1=y1-(min(y1)+20);
dy1=-dy1;
end
if max(x2)>=20
x2=x2-(max(x2)-20);
dx2=-dx2;
elseif min(x2)<=-20
x2=x2-(min(x2)+20);
dx2=-dx2;
end
if max(y2)>=20
y2=y2-(max(y2)-20);
dy2=-dy2;
elseif min(y2)<=-20
y2=y2-(min(y2)+20);
dy2=-dy2;
end
if abs(mean(x1)-mean(x2))<Lx && abs(mean(y1)-mean(y2))<Ly
title(['close to each other, iteration:' num2str(i)])
if max(x1)>min(x2) || max(x2)>min(x1)
a=dy2;
dy2=dy1;
dy1=a;
end
if max(y1)>min(y2) || max(y2)>min(y1)
a=dx2;
dx2=dx1;
dx1=a;
end
else
title(['far from each other, iteration:' num2str(i)]);
end
pause(0.05)
end
I tried using this code for creating circles, but I don't know how to implement it in the previous code.
r=5;
x=-r:0.1:r;
y1=sqrt(r^2-x.^2);
%y2=-sqrt(r^2-x.^2);
y2=-y1;
figure(1), plot(x,y1,x,y2)
axis equal
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回答(1 个)
Cris LaPierre
2018-11-11
The variables x1, x2, y1 and y2 are what create the box shapes. Replace the values with points that create a circle and run your code. It should work as well on the new vectors as it did on the old.
I tested it with the following:
r = 3;
theta = 0:10:360;
x1 = r*cosd(theta)-5;
x2 = r*cosd(theta)+5;
y1 = r*sind(theta);
y2 = y1;
dx1=0.4;
dx2=-0.05;
dy1=0.05;
dy2=0.2;
Lx=max(x1)-min(x1);
Ly=max(y1)-min(y1);
for i=1:1000
...
end
and got the following figure
![](https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/194683/image.png)
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