Object Oriented Programming question: creating child objects and sum one property of all children and the parent
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Hi,
I'm just getting into matlab OOP and got stuck in creating child ojbects. I have a class like
classdef myClass
properties
myVar;
myNumber;
myName;
end
methods
function m = myClass(name,number,value)
m.myName = name;
m.myVar = value;
m.myNumber = number;
end
function printTotalValue(name)
disp(['Total value: ' num2str(name.myVar)]);
end
end
end
I can see the "total value" by running the commands
clear classes
a = myClass('apa',1,10);
a.printTotalValue;
I now want to create a hierarchy of objects, and whenever I call object.printTotalValue I want it to sum it's value and the value of all it's children, grand children etc. But how do I do this?
I want to index the hiearchy by myNumber, like this:
ObjNo1 (myName = "object 1"; myVar=3; myNumber=1)
.Obj11 (myName = "object 11"; myVar=1; myNumber=11)
..Obj111 (myName = "object 111"; myVar=30; myNumber=111)
..Obj112 (myName = "object 112"; myVar=15; myNumber=112)
..Obj113 (myName = "object 113"; myVar=2; myNumber=113)
.Obj2 (myName = "object 2"; myVar=1; myNumber=2)
.Obj3 (myName = "object 3"; myVar=23; myNumber=3)
..Obj31 (myName = "object 31"; myVar=6; myNumber=31)
And then I want to be able to call ObjNo113.printTotalValue and get 2 as result, ObjNo11.printTotalValue and get 1+30+15+2=48 as result, ObjNo2.printTotalValue and get 2 as result, etc...
But: *How do I create child objects like this? * *How do I get a list of all child objects and overload the printTotalValue function so it sums all the myVar's for the children objects? *
I've been googling for quite some time but can't seem to find an answer that gets me through this, so any help would be appreciated!
Thanks in advance, Anders
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采纳的回答
Malcolm Lidierth
2012-7-1
编辑:Malcolm Lidierth
2012-7-1
You could try something like this:
classdef myClass < hgsetget
properties
ParentObject=[];
ChildObjects={};
myVar;
myNumber;
myName;
end
methods
function thisObject = myClass(name,number,value)
thisObject.myName = name;
thisObject.myVar = value;
thisObject.myNumber = number;
end
function addChild(thisObject, newObject)
thisObject.ChildObjects{end+1}=newObject;
newObject.ParentObject=thisObject;
end
function object=getChild(thisObject, n)
object=thisObject.ChildObjects{n};
end
end
end
Then at the command line:
>> a=myClass('Eve', 1, 22);
>> a.addChild(myClass('Cain',2,99));
>> a.addChild(myClass('Abel',3,999));
>> a.getChild(1).addChild(myClass('Enoch',4,1999));
printTotalValue can then just search upwards using the ParentObject entry until it finds it empty.
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