I couldn't able to run Level 2 M-file S function...

Question

Bhumin Desai 2012-7-11

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Below is my Level 2 M-file S function,

function svpwm_states(block)
function setup(block)
  block.NumInputPorts  = 2;
  block.NumOutputPorts = 1;
  block.SetPreCompInpPortInfoToDynamic;
  block.SetPreCompOutPortInfoToDynamic;
  block.InputPort(1).DirectFeedthrough = false;
  block.InputPort(2).DirectFeedthrough = false;
  block.SampleTimes = [-1 0];
  block.SimStateCompliance = 'DefaultSimState';
  block.RegBlockMethod('PostPropagationSetup',    @DoPostPropSetup);
  block.RegBlockMethod('Start', @Start);
  %block.RegBlockMethod('InitializeConditions', @InitializeConditions);
  block.RegBlockMethod('Outputs',@Output);  
  block.RegBlockMethod('Update', @Update);
function DoPostPropSetup(block)
  block.NumDworks = 1;
    block.Dwork(1).Name            = 'k';
    block.Dwork(1).Dimensions      = 1;
    block.Dwork(1).DatatypeID      = 0;      % double
    block.Dwork(1).Complexity      = 'Real'; % real
    block.Dwork(1).UsedAsDiscState = true;
    %block.Dwork(2).Name            = 'x';
    %block.Dwork(2).Dimensions      = 1;
    %block.Dwork(2).DatatypeID      = 0;      % double
    %block.Dwork(2).Complexity      = 'Real'; % real
    %block.Dwork(2).UsedAsDiscState = true;
function Start(block)
  block.Dwork(1).Data = 0;
function Output(block)
  block.OutputPort(1).Data = block.Dwork(1).Data;
function Update(block)
  vsd = block.InputPort(1).Data;
  vsq = block.InputPort(2).Data;
    k = block.Dwork(1).Data;
    if vsd>0 & vsq>=0 & vsd>vsq;
          k=k+1;
      elseif vsd>0 & vsq>=0 & vsd<=vsq;
          k=k+2;
      elseif vsd<=0 & vsq>0;
          k=k+3;
      elseif vsd<0 & vsq<=0 & vsd<vsq;
          k=k+4;
      elseif vsd<0 & vsq<0 & vsd>=vsq;
          k=k+5;
      elseif vsd>=0 & vsq<0;
          k=k+6;
    end
      block.Dwork(1).Data = k;
function Terminate(block)

but when I tried to RUN the m-file, it's not showing any error. It didn't run at all. Plus when I used this block in my simulink model it didn't create two I/P port as declare in the code. I'm using this S function for the first time...Where am I going wrong, can any one suggest it??

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Answer 1

Kaustubha Govind 2012-7-11

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在 MATLAB Online 中打开

You need to call setup from your top-level function:

function svpwm_states(block)
  setup(block);

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Bhumin Desai 2012-7-11

I have corrected it now it runs But strangely it gives me this error ..

"Input argument "block" is undefined."

Kaustubha Govind 2012-7-12

Try setting breakpoints in your code to see where the error occurs? You could also run "dbstop if all error" in MATLAB before running your model and see if the MATLAB debugger stops in your S-function. That should help you fix the error.

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Answer 2

Michelle 2012-7-11

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/43367-i-couldn-t-able-to-run-level-2-m-file-s-function#answer_53254

I just wrote my first couple of these in the past few days, so take my suggestion with a grain of salt!!

I THINK you have to define your input and output's in more detail (where you currently just have the feed through marked as false).

I have these in my code, and it plays nice.

block.InputPort(1).Dimensions = 1; block.InputPort(1).DatatypeID = 0; % double block.InputPort(1).Complexity = 'Real'; block.InputPort(1).DirectFeedthrough = false;

Also - i THINK (big caveat there) that you'll want to remove the terminate function line, or call it up top after

block.RegBlockMethod('Update', @Update);

Hopefully this helps!!