Error: The first argument must be a scalar.
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I defined a matrix of variables like this
X=sym('X', [4,1])
%it looks like this
X=[X1 X2 X3 X4]'
Then the code did some stuff on X to give a vector d of the form
d=[1-X1; 1-X2; 1-X3; 1]
Now I need to differentiat the ith element of d wrt the ith element of X, in other words I want to do this
![](https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/uploaded_files/201118/image.png)
I tried this
E=gradient(d, [X(1) X(2) X(3) X(4)]);
It gave me an error "The first argument must be a scalar"
So what should I do now?
Thanks!
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