Error: The first argument must be a scalar.

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Cantor Set
Cantor Set 2019-1-22
评论： Cantor Set 2019-1-23
I defined a matrix of variables like this
X=sym('X', [4,1])
%it looks like this
X=[X1 X2 X3 X4]'
Then the code did some stuff on X to give a vector d of the form
d=[1-X1; 1-X2; 1-X3; 1]
Now I need to differentiat the ith element of d wrt the ith element of X, in other words I want to do this
I tried this
E=gradient(d, [X(1) X(2) X(3) X(4)]);
It gave me an error "The first argument must be a scalar"
So what should I do now?
Thanks!

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采纳的回答

Torsten
Torsten 2019-1-22
dd = [diff(d(1),X(1)),diff(d(2),X(2)),diff(d(3),X(3)),diff(d(4),X(4))]

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