Excel I/o matlab

23 次查看(过去 30 天)
Priyamvada Shankar
Priyamvada Shankar 2019-3-24
评论: Lucero 2022-6-24
The attached Distances.xlsx file contains a spreadsheet with the pairwise distances in miles of the top 100 US cities by population. A preview of the spreadsheet is shown below. The first row and first column contain the city names using the following format: city name comma space capitalized state abbreviation, e.g., Nashville, TN. Note that the very first cell of the spresheet, A1, is blank. Write a function called get_distance that accepts two character vector inputs representing the names of two cities. The function returns the distance between them as an output argument called distance. For example, the call get_distance('Seattle, WA','Miami, FL') should return 3723. If one or both of the specified cities are not in the file, the function returns -1. Preview of the first five cities of Distances.xlsx
  20 个评论
nicola Braham
nicola Braham 2020-8-29
is it just because the first row and first column contain city names not distances?
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2020-8-29
Neither q nor w are given (not passed in by the user, not prompted for). Both of them are calculated.
Notice this particular part of the assignment:
"If one or both of the specified cities are not in the file, the function returns -1."
Therefore we cannot assume that the cities passed in will definitely be in the file, so we cannot assume that the positions q or w will have been set to valid values. Testing q and w is checking to be sure that the cities were actually found.

请先登录,再进行评论。

回答(5 个)

Sravani Kurma
Sravani Kurma 2020-7-28
编辑:Sravani Kurma 2020-7-28
code with explaination:
function distance=get_distance(alpha,beta)
[~,~,d]=xlsread('Distances.xlsx');% to read values
[m,n]=size(d);% to find the size of d interms of matrix dimensions mxn
s=strcmp(alpha,d(1,1:n));% comparing each string of one row of sheet with given name of the city say alpha
p=(sum(s==1));% aftr comparing output will be logical 1 or 0, so, we get max one logical 1 value and all other zeros ,so sum will be 1+n(0)=1
if p==0 %if p==0,no matching city,,,
distance= -1;
return
end
t=strcmp(beta,d(1,1:m));
q=(sum(t==1));
if q==0
distance= -1;
return
end
distance=d{find(s==1),find(t==1)};%find will given the index value of t==1 and s==1
  4 个评论
Rik
Rik 2020-7-28
There is nothing wrong with the code, but it is not optimal or intuitive, and therefore not perfect. Compare the two blocks below. For positive integer values of b they will have the same result, but one is clearly better.
a+b
for n=1:b
a=a+1;
end

请先登录,再进行评论。


Irfan Hussain
Irfan Hussain 2020-4-1
function distance = get_distance(city_1 , city_2)
[num,txt,raw] = xlsread('Distances.xlsx');
p = 0; q = 0;
name_1 = strcmpi(city_1,raw(:,1));
p = find(name_1 == 1);
name_2 = strcmpi(city_2,raw(1,:));
q = find(name_2 ==1);
if p > 1 && q > 1
distance = raw{p, q};
else
distance = -1;
end
  6 个评论
Rohit Singh Chauhan
function distance = get_distance(city1,city2)
[~, ~, everything] = xlsread('Distances.xlsx');
[row col] = size(everything);
c1 = 0;
c2 = 0;
for ii = [1:row]
c1_row = everything{ii,1};
if strcmp(c1_row,city1)
c1 = ii
end
end
for jj = [1:col]
c2_col = everything{1,jj};
if strcmp(c2_col,city2)
c2 = jj
end
end
if (c1==0 || c2==0)
distance = -1
else
distance = everything{c1,c2}
end
end
Lucero
Lucero 2022-6-24
thanks

请先登录,再进行评论。


SAMARTH MAHESHKUMAR GEMLAWALA
This is how i done it using for loop, make it simple to understand.
function distance = get_distance(a,b)
[num,txt,raw] = xlsread('Distances.xlsx');
x = size(raw)
v = a
c = b
for i=2:x(1,1)
y = raw{1,i};
if strcmp(y,v)
g=1
for j= 1:x(1,2)
z = raw{j,1};
if strcmp(z,c)
f=1
distance = raw{i,j};
break
else
distance = -1;
end
end
break
else
distance = -1;
end
end
  1 个评论
manish Singh
manish Singh 2021-6-20
Brother can you elaborate your code
I am unable to understadnd, It will be very good if you add comment after every loop for better understanding

请先登录,再进行评论。


Mulayam Singh Choudhary
编辑:Mulayam Singh Choudhary 2020-6-18
function distance=get_distance(a,b)
a= convertCharsToStrings(a);
b= convertCharsToStrings(b);
[bar,~,raj]=xlsread('Distances.xlsx');
ii=2;
for k=1:length(raj)-1
raj{1,ii}= convertCharsToStrings(raj{1,ii});
raj{ii,1}= convertCharsToStrings(raj{ii,1});
ii=ii+1;
end
ii=2;
jj=2;
for m=2:length(raj)
if raj{1,ii}==a
break;
end
ii=ii+1;
end
for n=2:length(raj)
if raj{jj,1}==b
break;
end
jj=jj+1;
end
if ii>length(raj)||jj>length(raj)
distance=-1;
else
distance=bar(jj-1,ii-1);
end

Prince Raj Yadav
Prince Raj Yadav 2020-7-26
Get_Distance
function distance = get_distance(a,b)
[~,~,raw] = xlsread('Distance.xlsx');
[row,col] = size(raw);
for i = 2:row
if strcmp(raw{i,1},a) == 1
break;
else
i = 1;
end
end
for j = 2:col
if strcmp(raw{1,j},b) == 1
break;
else
j = 1;
end
end
if i > 1 && j > 1
distance = raw{i,j};
else
distance = -1;
end
end
  1 个评论
Rik
Rik 2020-7-26
Same here. You don't add any comments, nor do you provide any reasons for the functions you're using. Why did you bother post this? (these are not meant as rhetorical questions)

请先登录,再进行评论。

类别

Help CenterFile Exchange 中查找有关 Programming 的更多信息

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by