how to plot multiple waves on one surface

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Samaneh Arzpeima
Samaneh Arzpeima 2019-4-15
编辑： Samaneh Arzpeima 2019-4-19
I have an inclined surface and 20 different specified points(x,y,z) on it.for each station I have a set of (time, amplitude) data i.e. a wave. I need to plot each wave at each related point. so a surface with 20 waves on it.
I have no idea how to do it, subplot probably won't work because I need to plot on specified points.
please help!
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Samaneh Arzpeima
Samaneh Arzpeima 2019-4-19
the real format is "str-10dep00.dat"
but it seems that I can not attach files with .dat extension so I save it as .txt
Samaneh Arzpeima
Samaneh Arzpeima 2019-4-19
@Etsuo Maeda Thank you.Wow! moving sations? ! I am not sure if I could catch what you've done.

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回答（1 个）

David Wilson
David Wilson 2019-4-19
Here is a mock up solution.
tmp.png
Code is: below. I've used part of your data, but I've made up some similar data (using a sinc function) for the other trends. I've also edited your data file and stripped the header comments.
%% plot mini plots
fname = 'str-10dep00.dat';
fid = fopen(fname);
A = fscanf(fid,'%f');
fclose(fid);
A = reshape(A, 8,length(A)/8)';
t = A(:,1);
plot(t,A(:,3),'.-');
Now I've made a grid plot, and plotted the trends in row order. You will read each from a different file of course.
%% generate some interesting data
%% Now try grid
y = 2*[0:4]; z = 2*[0:-1:-5];
[Y,Z] = meshgrid(y,z);
dum = sinc(t/10);
D = [A(:,2:end), dum.*randn(length(t),23)*0.1] % store in row order
plot(Y,Z,'bo','MarkerFaceColor',[0.4588 0.7333 0.9922]);
axis(2*[-1,5,-6,1]);
xlabel('x'); ylabel('z')
hold on
for k=1:size(D,2)
s = D(:,k);
i = mod(k-1,5)+1;
j = -floor((k-1)/5);
x = (2*i-2)+t/t(end);
y = 2*j+ s/range(s);
plot(x,y,'-','color',[0.3176 0.6157 0.6863])
end
hold off
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Samaneh Arzpeima
Samaneh Arzpeima 2019-4-19
Thank You
The figure is almost what I need.
just a few questions
1.after running the " plot mini plots " in a folder that I have all my .dat files ,I have got no value for A and t, just [ ]
2.I don't have toolbox for sinc function
can I replace it with sinct = @(t) sin(pi*t+1E-8)./(pi*x + 1E-8);
Samaneh Arzpeima
Samaneh Arzpeima 2019-4-19
编辑：Samaneh Arzpeima 2019-4-19
@David Wilson
Hello again
for the "plot mini plots " part in your code, I changed it.
with the code in bellow, I did read all the .dat file and got a matrix(=Fault) with a 3000*8*30 size.
t=Fault(:,1,i) and the amplitude of each wave is Fault(:,3,i)
idir = './Site/'; %directory containing the all .dat file
% This Fault matrix contains all the data of all site.dat files
Fault = [];
% read all the dat files
files = dir([idir,'*.dat']);
% read the Fault_Station.txt file to get the coordinate
filename = 'FAULT_STATIONS.txt';
[Fault_Cor] = importdata(filename);
% number of rows in one site*.dat file
Number_of_rows = 30021;
for i = 1:numel(files)
file_name = [cell2mat(Fault_Cor.textdata(i,4)) '.dat'];
T = importfile1(file_name, 22,Number_of_rows );
Fault(:,:,i) = table2array(T);
end
t = [];
y = [];
for i = 1:size(Fault,3)
t1 = Fault(:,1,i); % 3000*1 double
y1 = Fault(:,3,i); % 3000*1 double
t = [t; t1]; % 90000*1 double
y = [y; y1]; % 90000*1 double
end
now I am totally lost!
don know what to do next, I am not sure if I understood your sinc/dum or D. Maybe you cut the header in D...

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