How do I plot a figure and animate overlaying plots in a separate figure?

37 次查看(过去 30 天)
I am trying to understand how to plot a figure and animate on a separate one other stuff. The following piece of code
clear all;
close all;
clc;
% data
x = linspace(0,3,100);
f = sin(x);
% plot 1
figure;
plot(x,x);
% plot 2
figure;
plot(x,3*f);
% plot 3
figure;
for i=1:0.1:5
scatter(x,f);
hold on;
plot(x,i*f);
hold off;
drawnow;
end
creates two figures (plot 1 and 2) and then I wanted to animate something on the third figure, where each frame is to be drawn individually based on current plot commands or user-defined plot functions (i.e., I really want to plot first with scatter and on top of it plot the amplified sinus, I dont want to use plot(x,f,x,i*f)). My problem is that the animation sometimes is placed on figure 3 and sometimes on figures 1 or 2. I dont understand why and how I can solve this. Can you help me out? Thank you!

采纳的回答

Mauricio Fernández
One solution is just to explicitly define the function handle 'fh' and call it before plotting (no need for set(...) or stuff like that)
clear all;
close all;
clc;
% data
x = linspace(0,3,100);
f = sin(x);
% plot 1
figure;
plot(x,x);
% plot 2
figure;
plot(x,3*f);
% plot 3
fh = figure;
for i=1:0.1:5
figure(fh);
scatter(x,f);
hold on;
plot(x,i*f);
hold off;
axis([0,3,0,5]);
drawnow;
end
For a smoother animation, the axis has been set constant for all plots in the for loop.

更多回答(2 个)

KSSV
KSSV 2019-4-29
  1 个评论
Mauricio Fernández
Thanks for the link, but there it is not clear what would solve the current problem. By that I mean if defining figure handles or using set() was the thing to do. I gave a separate answer explicitly defining a function handle and calling it, which seems to be easier.

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Hussein
Hussein 2023-7-8
clc clear all close all figure Z = peaks; surf(Z) axis tight set(gca,'nextplot','replacechildren','visible','off') f = getframe; [im,map] = rgb2ind(f.cdata,256,'nodither'); im(1,1,1,20) = 0; for k = 1:20 surf(cos(2*pi*k/20)*Z,Z) f = getframe; im(:,:,1,k) = rgb2ind(f.cdata,map,'nodither'); end imwrite(im,map,'DancingPeaks.gif','DelayTime',0.1,'LoopCount',inf) %g443800

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