Generate approximate antenna field pattern usign Beamwidth and FBR

3 次查看(过去 30 天)
The inputs to the process are
* the antenna beam width in the horizontal and vertical planes
* the front-back ratio
Resulting in two Matlab programs:
* a program to estimate the ADF file from the simpler data
* a program to plot the horizontal and vertical fields from an ADF file.

回答(1 个)

AR
AR 2025-2-14
Here is my attempt to plot the horizontal and vertical fields from an ADF file:
  • The function “estimateADF takes the horizontal and vertical beam widths along with the front-back ratio as inputs. It creates a structure with these parameters and generates field patterns using a Gaussian model. The data is then saved as an ADF file.
function estimateADF(horizontalBeamWidth, verticalBeamWidth, frontBackRatio, outputFileName)
% Create a simple ADF structure
adfData = struct();
adfData.horizontalBeamWidth = horizontalBeamWidth;
adfData.verticalBeamWidth = verticalBeamWidth;
adfData.frontBackRatio = frontBackRatio;
% Estimate pattern data (simple Gaussian model)
adfData.pattern = createPattern(horizontalBeamWidth, verticalBeamWidth, frontBackRatio);
% Save the ADF data to a file
save(outputFileName, '-struct', 'adfData');
fprintf('ADF file estimated and saved as %s\n', outputFileName);
end
function pattern = createPattern(horizontalBW, verticalBW, fbr)
% Generate pattern data using a Gaussian model
theta = linspace(0, 360, 360); % 0 to 360 degrees
phi = linspace(0, 180, 180); % 0 to 180 degrees
% Gaussian pattern for horizontal and vertical planes
pattern.horizontal = exp(-((theta - 180).^2) / (2 * (horizontalBW / 2)^2));
pattern.vertical = exp(-((phi - 90).^2) / (2 * (verticalBW / 2)^2));
% Apply front-back ratio as a simple scaling factor
pattern.horizontal = pattern.horizontal * (1 / (1 + fbr));
pattern.vertical = pattern.vertical * (1 / (1 + fbr));
end
  • The function plotADF reads the ADF file and visualizes the horizontal and vertical field patterns.
function plotADF(adfFileName)
% Load the ADF data
adfData = load(adfFileName);
% Plot horizontal pattern
figure;
subplot(2, 1, 1);
plot(1:360, adfData.pattern.horizontal);
title('Horizontal Field Pattern');
xlabel('Degrees');
ylabel('Magnitude');
grid on;
% Plot vertical pattern
subplot(2, 1, 2);
plot(1:180, adfData.pattern.vertical);
title('Vertical Field Pattern');
xlabel('Degrees');
ylabel('Magnitude');
grid on;
end
  • Type the below command in the MATLAB Command Window to run the program:
estimateADF(60, 30, 20, 'antenna_adf.mat');%60: Horizontal beam width in degrees. %30: Vertical beam width in degrees. %20: Front-back ratio
ADF file estimated and saved as antenna_adf.mat
plotADF('antenna_adf.mat');
Output above shows the Gaussian-based antenna field patterns, with the horizontal field centered at 180° (0°–360°) and the vertical field at 90° (0°–180°). The symmetry and scaling reflect the beam widths and front-back ratio.
For reference, below are the links for few of the functions used in the program:
Hope it helps!

类别

Help CenterFile Exchange 中查找有关 Design, Analysis, Benchmarking, and Verification 的更多信息

产品


版本

R2016b

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by