Count the number of same elements in an array
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Hi given a vector
V = [ 1 2 4 3 4 2 3 5 6 4 5 6 8 4 2 3 5 7 8 5 3 1 3 5 7 8 9 5 3 2 4 6 7 8]
I would like to count how many times the value 1,2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9 are repeated inside V, and obtain a vector that report this values:
C = [2 4 6 5 6 3 3 4 1]
where 1 is repeated 2 times, 2 is repetead 4 times, 3 is repeated 6 times and so on..
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Your 1st example:
>> V = [ 1 2 4 3 4 2 3 5 6 4 5 6 8 4 2 3 5 7 8 5 3 1 3 5 7 8 9 5 3 2 4 6 7 8];
>> C = hist(V,1:max(V))
C =
2 4 6 5 6 3 3 4 1
Your 2nd example:
>> V = [2 2 3 4 5 6 7 7 8 8 9 9]
>> C = hist(V,1:max(V))
C =
0 2 1 1 1 1 2 2 2
I found this function extremely useful, and doing exactly what you need:
V = [ 1 2 4 3 4 2 3 5 6 4 5 6 8 4 2 3 5 7 8 5 3 1 3 5 7 8 9 5 3 2 4 6 7 8];
[gc,grps] = groupcounts(V'); % <- need column vector here
grps'
gc'
Where grps lists the unique values in order, and gc provides the count of each unique values found in v.
This is very similar to madhan ravi's accumarray, but even simpler.
P.S. I turned gc and grps into row vectors only for compactness of the post, it's purely aesthetical. However groupcounts requires a column vector, not a row.
Hugo Diaz
2020-11-28
0 个投票
I use sparse(V(:),V(:), 1) for large arrays with missing indices.
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