Saving double without overwriting in nested For loop

Question

Nicola Fairbairn 2019-12-2

0
链接

此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/494357-saving-double-without-overwriting-in-nested-for-loop

编辑： Stephen23 2019-12-15

Hi there,

I'm currently writing a script to take into a bunch of files (known as spotno) and interate through evey second column from 7 up to 48 effectively extracting a variable in the form of 673x21 double called IndividualGaveFinal (subject to change depending on the spotno) for each spotno. The problem I keep facing is that it's only saving IndividualGaveFinal for the final spotno iteration. What's the best way of altering the code to save IndividualGaveFinal for each spotno for summing all the spotno IndividualGaveFinal variables? I've noted that some mathworks community questions similar to this have recommended creating a preallocated array as shown. I've attached the code below:

arraytest=zeros(673,21);
for spotno=1:processedfilenum   
    for j=7:2:48
    
    
    channelA=j ;
    channelB=channelA+1;
    FCSvarname = ['FCS_C' num2str(channelA) num2str(channelB)];
%define and write array to mat that lists: new channel, original channel, start filter time, stop filter time, total num of photons
%opens FCS_C... and sets as individualFCS data
    individualFCS = handles.mat.(FCSvarname);
%Same as time but for Gave data for each FCS_C...
    
    individualGave(:,j) = individualFCS.Gave;
    GavecolumnsWithAllZeros = all(time == 0);
    individualGavefinal=individualGave(:,~GavecolumnsWithAllZeros);
  
   
for arraytest = 1:spotno
   sprintf('individualGavefinal');
end
    end
end

I'm also aware that there's two ways of doing this:

Saving IndividualGaveFinal for each spotno file seperately or in a struct

Saving IndividualGaveFinal for the first spotno file, then adding the second IndividualGaveFinal spotno, and so on...

Any help would be greatly appreciated!!

Thanks in advance.

1 个评论
显示 -1更早的评论隐藏 -1更早的评论

Stephen23 2019-12-15

编辑：Stephen23 2019-12-15

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

"'I've noted that some mathworks community questions similar to this have recommended creating a preallocated array as shown."

The code you show does preallocate an array named arraytest:

arraytest=zeros(673,21);

But you never assign anything to it, making that preallocation unused.

Inside the nested loops you completely reallocate this variable (as a loop iterator variable), which means that after the loops' first iteration your preallocated array no longer exists anyway:

for spotno=1:processedfilenum
    for j=7:2:48
        ...
        for arraytest = 1:spotno % here you reallocate ARRAYTEST
            ...
        end
    end
end

You should probably revise what array preallocation is and look at typical examples of it:

https://www.mathworks.com/help/matlab/matlab_prog/preallocating-arrays.html

请先登录，再进行评论。

请先登录，再回答此问题。

Answer 1

Anmol Dhiman 2019-12-15

0
链接

此回答的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/494357-saving-double-without-overwriting-in-nested-for-loop#answer_406431

Assuming the size of all IndividualGaveFinal matrices are same, i.e. 673x21 double. You can use cell array to store the individual matrices. See the below links for more references.

https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/70824-storing-multiple-matrices-from-a-for-loop

https://www.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/1134-adding-matrices-inside-cell-array

Hope it Helps