how can i create this matrix

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shlomo shnur
shlomo shnur 2019-12-30
评论： Matt J 2019-12-30
hello,
i'm new to this software and i couldn't find an explanation to this
I have a matrix that is defined like this:
A(ij) , 1<=j<=7 , 1<=i<=8
if i>j then 2j-1
if i<=j then 4j-2i
how can i write it in the software?
Thanks for your help

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回答（3 个）

Matt J
Matt J 2019-12-30
编辑：Matt J 2019-12-30
A=nan(7,8);
[I,J]=ndgrid(1:7,1:8);
A(I>J)=2*J(I>J)-1;
...
  2 个评论
shlomo shnur
shlomo shnur 2019-12-30
it doesn't work for me .
i copied it to the command window and i got an error :
"Unable to perform assignment because the left and right sides have a different number of elements."

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Stephen23
Stephen23 2019-12-30
>> [I,J] = ndgrid(1:7,1:8);
>> X = I>J;
>> M = (2+2*~X).*J.*X - 2.*~X.*I - X
M =
-2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2 -2
1 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4 -4
1 3 -6 -6 -6 -6 -6 -6
1 3 5 -8 -8 -8 -8 -8
1 3 5 7 -10 -10 -10 -10
1 3 5 7 9 -12 -12 -12
1 3 5 7 9 11 -14 -14
shlomo shnur
shlomo shnur 2019-12-30
found a solution:
I=8;
J=7;
A=ones(I,J);
for I=1:8
for J=1:7
if I>J
A(I,J)=(2*J-1);
elseif I<=J
A(I,J)=(4*J-2*I);
end
end
end
2 6 10 14 18 22 26
1 4 8 12 16 20 24
1 3 6 10 14 18 22
1 3 5 8 12 16 20
1 3 5 7 10 14 18
1 3 5 7 9 12 16
1 3 5 7 9 11 14
1 3 5 7 9 11 13
thank you for the help !
  1 个评论
Stephen23
Stephen23 2019-12-30
Your matrix dimensions are swapped: matrices are defined by rows and columns, so your original specification "A(ij) , 1<=j<=7 , 1<=i<=8" requires a 7x8 matrix, not an 8x7 matrix like in your answer.
In any case, using loops is not a particularly neat use of MATLAB.

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