rotating and saving images to folder: error during loop
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Hi folks,
I'm trying to read all files in a folder, rotatet them 90 degrees, then save them to the same folder. I need to do this 3 times (90, 180, 270 degrees).
The following is my code.
folder = "C:\Users\ME\Pictures\Filler\";
S = dir(fullfile(folder,'*.png'));
for k = 1:250
currentfilename = fullfile(folder,S(k).name);
I = imread(currentfilename);
I2 = imrotate(I, 90);
I2Name = sprintf('%d -1.png', k);
I2Path = fullfile(folder, I2Name);
imwrite(I2, I2Path);
I3 = imrotate(I, 180);
I3Name = sprintf('%d -2.png', k);
I3Path = fullfile(folder, I3Name);
imwrite(I3, I3Path);
I4 = imrotate(I, 270);
I4Name = sprintf('%d -3.png', k);
I4Path = fullfile(folder, I4Name);
imwrite(I4, I4Path);
end
Running it seems to throw up some errors. Some of the files are repeated or rotated incorrectly. Can anyone spot the reason please? I don't really know enough about matlab to see what I've done wrong!
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采纳的回答
Image Analyst
2020-1-15
Teshan:
I believe the problem comes about because you are, in subsequent runs, processing images from a prior run. You should either skip those images, like I did in my code below, or write those images to a folder different than your input folder.
folder = pwd;
S = dir(fullfile(folder,'*.png'));
fprintf('Found %d PNG files.\n', length(S));
hFig = figure;
hFig.WindowState = 'maximized';
angles = [90, 180, 270];
for k = 1 : 3
originalFilename = fullfile(folder, S(k).name);
[~, baseFileNameNoExt, ~] = fileparts(lower(originalFilename))
originalImage = imread(originalFilename);
fprintf('\nRead in %s.\n', originalFilename);
subplot(2, 2, 1);
imshow(originalImage);
title(['Original image : ', S(k).name], 'FontSize', 15);
% Skip files that are the outputs from prior runs.
% They will contain '-n.png'
if endsWith(baseFileNameNoExt, ' -1') || ...
endsWith(baseFileNameNoExt, ' -2') || ...
endsWith(baseFileNameNoExt, ' -3')
continue; % Skip this image.
end
for angleIndex = 1 : 3
thisAngle = angles(angleIndex);
rotatedImage = imrotate(originalImage, thisAngle);
subplot(2, 2, angleIndex + 1);
imshow(rotatedImage);
% Create new name with -1, -2, or -3 appended to the original base file name.
rotatedName = sprintf('%s -%d.png', baseFileNameNoExt, angleIndex);
title(rotatedName, 'FontSize', 15);
fullFileName = fullfile(folder, rotatedName);
imwrite(rotatedImage, fullFileName);
fprintf(' Wrote out %s.\n', fullFileName);
end
promptMessage = sprintf('Do you want to Continue processing,\nor Quit processing?');
titleBarCaption = 'Continue?';
buttonText = questdlg(promptMessage, titleBarCaption, 'Continue', 'Quit', 'Continue');
if contains(buttonText, 'Quit')
break;
end
end
close(hFig);
3 个评论
Image Analyst
2020-1-15
Sorry, for testing I just did the first 3. Change
for k = 1 : 3
to
for k = 1 : length(S)
更多回答(1 个)
Matt J
2020-1-14
The code works fine for me. If I had to guess, I would say it is because you ran the code previously while debugging and never cleaned the folder of the results of previous runs.
7 个评论
Matt J
2020-1-14
That seems to say that it is not on your path. I.e., it will only be detected and run if your current Matlab folder is the folder where your mfile actually resides.
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