Question about S function

Question

Owen 2012-10-10

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Hi,

Is it possible to realize the following with Level 2 S function?

The input is a binary data, that is, every time only one bit can be read. The output shall save up to 10 bit and give them out. In this case the sample times at the input and at the output are different.

The problem is, in S function "block.InputPort(1).Data" is only valid for the current sample time.

Thanks Senmeis

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Answer 1

Kaustubha Govind 2012-10-10

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You need to create DWork vectors for the S-function to store all previous inputs.

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Answer 2

Owen 2012-10-11

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https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/50394-question-about-s-function#answer_61643

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

Thank you.

With your advice I write the following code:

function DoPostPropSetup(block) 
…
block.Dwork(1).Dimensions = 10;
…
function Update(block)
number = 1;
if number <= Block.Dwork(1).Dimensions
  block.Dwork(1).Data(number) = block.InputPort(1).Data;
  number = number + 1;
end;
function Outputs(block)
block.OutputPort(1).Data(1:block.Dwork(1).Dimensions) = block.Dwork(1).Data;

But it seems that only the first element of “Block.OutputPort(1).Data” is assigned. That is, “Block.OutputPort(1).Data” doesn’t wait for 10 elements before outputting. Do I need a flag to signal the status as used in C?

Thanks Senmeis

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Owen 2012-10-13

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

I tried the following code:

function DoPostPropSetup(block)
block.Dwork(2).Dimensions = 1;
block.Dwork(2).DatatypeID = 0;
block.Dwork(2).Complexity = ‘Real’;
…
function Start(block)
block.Dwork(1).Data = zero(block.Dwork(1).Dimensions, 1);
block.Dwork(2).Data = 1;
function Update(block)
if block.Dwork(2).Data <= block.Dwork(1).Dimensions
  block.Dwork(1).Data(block.Dwork(2).Data) = block.InputPort   (1).Data;
  block.Dwork(2).Data = block.Dwork(2).Data + 1;
else
  block.Dwork(2).Data =1 ;
end;

The idea is, data of different samples is stored in Block.Dwork(1).Data and number of samples is stored in Block.Dwork(2).Data, but I encountered an error:

“Subscript indices must either be real positive integers or logicals.”

for this line:

block.Dwork(1).Data(block.Dwork(2).Data) = block.InputPort(1).Data;

I also tried the following variants but it doesn’t help.

block.Dwork(2).DatatypeID = 1;
block.Dwork(2).DatatypeID = 2;
block.Dwork(2).DatatypeID = 3;
block.Dwork(2).DatatypeID = 4;
block.Dwork(2).DatatypeID = 5;

What is wrong with it?

Thanks Senmeis