how to do the matrix computation

2020 3 21
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回答已采纳
更新时间：2020 3 21
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I have a cost matrix, c, with values as
c =[0,12,11,7,10,10,9,8,6,12;
12,0,8,5,9,12,14,16,17,22;
11,8,0,9,15,17,8,18,14,22;
7,5,9,0,7,9,11,12,12,17;
10,9,15,7,0,3,17,7,15,18;
10,12,17,9,3,0,18,6,15,15;
9,14,8,11,17,18,0,16,8,16;
8,16,18,12,7,6,16,0,11,11;
6,17,14,12,15,15,8,11,0,10;
12,22,22,17,15,15,16,11,10,0]
i wanted to do a computation
sij = c0i + c0j - cij
sij = sji;
and get store into a new matrix s as shown below

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Stephen23
Stephen23 2020-3-21
编辑：Stephen23 2020-3-21

1 个投票

>> M = c(1,2:end).' + c(2:end,1).' - c(2:end,2:end); % requires MATLAB >= R2016b
>> M = triu(M,1) + triu(M,1).'
M =
0 15 14 13 10 7 4 1 2
15 0 9 6 4 12 1 3 1
14 9 0 10 8 5 3 1 2
13 6 10 0 17 2 11 1 4
10 4 8 17 0 1 12 1 7
7 12 5 2 1 0 1 7 5
4 1 3 11 12 1 0 3 9
1 3 1 1 1 7 3 0 8
2 1 2 4 7 5 9 8 0
For earlier MATLAB versions you could use bsxfun or meshgrid:
>> [X,Y] = meshgrid(c(1,2:end),c(2:end,1));
>> M = X+Y-c(2:end,2:end);
>> M = triu(M,1) + triu(M,1).'
M =
0 15 14 13 10 7 4 1 2
15 0 9 6 4 12 1 3 1
14 9 0 10 8 5 3 1 2
13 6 10 0 17 2 11 1 4
10 4 8 17 0 1 12 1 7
7 12 5 2 1 0 1 7 5
4 1 3 11 12 1 0 3 9
1 3 1 1 1 7 3 0 8
2 1 2 4 7 5 9 8 0

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