Eigenvectors and the null function

I have a matrix D and I want to find eigenvectors using the null-function and known eigenvalues:
D = [2 -1;
-1 3];
eigs = eig(D);
q1 = null(D-eigs(1)*eye(2)) %first eigenvector
q2 = null(D-eigs(2)*eye(2)) %second eigenvector
The answer I get is 2×0 empty double matrix, however the eigenvectors should be
[q,l] = eig(D_tilde)
>> q =
-0.8507 -0.5257
-0.5257 0.8507
How do I get those values of eigenvectors?

回答(1 个)

I'm getting those two eigenvectors when I copy your code into MATLAB:
>> D = [2 -1;
-1 3];
eigs = eig(D);
q1 = null(D-eigs(1)*eye(2)) %first eigenvector
q2 = null(D-eigs(2)*eye(2))
q1 =
0.8507
0.5257
q2 =
0.5257
-0.8507
But round-off errors can change between different versions and machines. Try passing a different tolerance as the second input to null, that should allow it to find an output x = null(M) even if M*x is larger than the default tolerance.

类别

帮助中心File Exchange 中查找有关 Linear Algebra 的更多信息

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by