finding the lowest common ancestor between 2 cells array

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Hi, I have a code that can find the lowest common ancestor ( lowest common character) and the common chaarcters for 2 vectors, the code is:
cc= ['a0.c2.b2.d6'] ;
pc= ['a0.c1.c3.d5'];
for i=1:min(length(pc),length(cc))
if cc(i)==pc(i)
q(i)=cc(i);
else
break
end
end
if strcmp(q,pc) | strcmp(q,cc)
LCA=q;
else
disp('There is no LCA')
end
The problem of this code is that it takes the common character even if they are not has the same supnumber, like for eaxmple, the previous cc and pc , the answer will be :
There is no LCA
q =
a0.c
note that it takes c as common between c2 and c1 which is not accepted. also it takes the 'dot' between character such as :
cc= ['a0.c4.b2.d6'] ;
pc= ['a0.c4.c3.d5'];
for i=1:min(length(pc),length(cc))
if cc(i)==pc(i)
q(i)=cc(i);
else
break
end
end
if strcmp(q,pc) | strcmp(q,cc)
LCA=q;
else
disp('There is no LCA')
end
q
the answer will be:
There is no LCA
q =
a0.c4.
advice me please

采纳的回答

Andrei Bobrov
Andrei Bobrov 2012-11-8
编辑:Andrei Bobrov 2012-11-8
p1 = regexp(pc,'\.','split');
c1 = regexp(cc,'\.','split');
ii = ismember(p1,c1);
k = p1(1:find(ii == 0,1,'first')-1);
t = reshape([k;repmat({'.'},1,numel(k))],1,[]);
q = char(strcat(t{1:end-1}));
or
i1 = [0 strfind(pc,'.') numel(pc)+1];
i2 = [0 strfind(cc,'.') numel(cc)+1];
q = [];
for jj = 1:numel(i1)-1
k = pc(i1(jj)+1:i1(jj+1)-1);
if strcmp(k,cc(i2(jj)+1:i2(jj+1)-1))
q = [q k '.'];
else
break
end
end
q = q(1:end-1);

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