How to create a python 3 class to start MATLAB and keep it running

I'm using matlab 2017b and python 3 on windows 10. I want to create a class that can start the matlab and keep it open. However, matlab closes right after I finished the python script. Here is the code:
import matlab.engine
class Test:
def __init__(self):
self.eng = matlab.engine.start_matlab("-desktop")
if __name__ == "__main__":
Test()
I can open the matlab in python console with the "start_matlab" command, but with this class I will keep failing to keep it open.
Anyone know how I could make this work?
Thanks

 采纳的回答

How about using matlab.engine.shareEngine?
test.py
import os
class Test:
def __init__(self):
self.eng = os.system("matlab -r \"matlab.engine.shareEngine('myMatlabEngine')\"")
if __name__ == "__main__":
Test()
test2.py
import matlab.engine
eng = matlab.engine.connect_matlab('myMatlabEngine')
print(eng.sqrt(4.0))
Usage:
Open a terminal
python test.py
This keeps MATLAB session running.
Then, open another terminal and call test2.py.
python test2.py

4 个评论

Thanks for the solution, but I think your test.py will do the trick by itself. Even after I closed the console which ran test.py, matlab would still stay open. Is there something I miss?
Hey Kojiro, I think I know what I missed. If we use matlab engine to start matlab, matlab will close when the script close since the variable will be cleared. You are proposing to use os.system to open a shared session of matlab, and connect to that matlab using matlab engine everytime I want to do the calculation. I think that's brilliant. I can't think of any other better way. Thanks again for the help!
Hi Andy, yes, as document explains, "If you exit Python with an engine still running, then Python automatically stops the engine and its MATLAB process.", so matlab.engine.start_matlab cannot keep MATLAB engine running if the Python is exited. That's why I've recommended to use matlab.engine.shareEngine. But Python's matlab.engine does not have shareEngine, so I proposed to use os.system command instead.

请先登录,再进行评论。

更多回答(0 个)

类别

帮助中心File Exchange 中查找有关 Call MATLAB from Python 的更多信息

产品

版本

R2017b

Community Treasure Hunt

Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!

Start Hunting!

Translated by