How to plot gradients ?

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Star Strider
Star Strider 2020-10-1

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14 个评论

qweasd
qweasd 2020-10-1
编辑:qweasd 2020-10-1
thanks, I've seen this page but I still can't do it. I am new in Matlab.
This should get you started:
x = linspace(3, 4, 25);
y = linspace(5, 6, 25);
[X,Y] = meshgrid(x,y);
z = @(x,y) x.^2+y.^5+3*x+4*y;
Z = z(X,Y);
See the documentation section on Anonymous Functions to understand ‘z’.
You can also use ndgrid instead of meshgrid.
It is not a very interesting plot.
Thank you, I will try it.
My pleasure!
I've been working on it, but still cant do it. I'm really bad :( If you don't mind, can you share the code?
You aren’t really bad. You simply need to experiment with it.
The rest of the code is essentially what’s in the documentation example that I linked to, from the gradient call to the end of the example. You only need to make a few small changes to it.
qweasd
qweasd 2020-10-5
编辑:qweasd 2020-10-5
x = linspace(3, 4, 25);
y = linspace(5, 6, 25);
[X,Y] = meshgrid(x,y);
z = @(x,y) x.^2+y.^5+3*x+4*y;
Z = z(X,Y);
[px,py] = gradient(Z)
figure
contour(x,y,Z)
hold on
quiver(x,y,px,py)
hold off
Like this ?
Like that!
The code I wrote for your problem:
x = linspace(3, 4, 25);
y = linspace(5, 6, 25);
[X,Y] = meshgrid(x,y);
z = @(x,y) x.^2+y.^5+3*x+4*y;
Z = z(X,Y);
[px,py] = gradient(Z);
figure
contour(X,Y,Z)
hold on
quiver(X,Y,px,py)
hold off
They appear to match.
thank you so much
As always, my pleasure!
x = linspace(3, 4, 25);
y = linspace(5, 6, 25);
[X,Y] = meshgrid(x,y);
z = @(x,y) x.^2+y.^5+3*x+4*y;
Z = z(X,Y);
[px,py] = gradient(Z);
figure
contour(X,Y,Z)
hold on
quiver(X,Y,px,py)
hold off
it's not working
Yes, it is!
x = linspace(3, 4, 25);
y = linspace(5, 6, 25);
[X,Y] = meshgrid(x,y);
z = @(x,y) x.^2+y.^5+3*x+4*y;
Z = z(X,Y);
[px,py] = gradient(Z);
figure
contour(X,Y,Z)
hold on
quiver(X,Y,px,py)
hold off
.
I would opt to normalise the Arrows for better scaling:
Norm = sqrt(px.^2+py.^2)
quiver(X,Y,px./Norm,py./Norm,0.5)
Otherwise the code is pretty neat!

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