How to implement a Matlab code that choose from random questions?
11 次查看(过去 30 天)
显示 更早的评论
Hello everyone,
I was planning to implement a code in Matlab that generates a test. I have the questions and the answers and I would like the student to choose the correct answer, for each question, between 'a', 'b' and 'c'.
In short, I have a database of questions and solutions and I would like to generate a quiz with 30 questions randomly.
Thanks!
0 个评论
回答(2 个)
Ameer Hamza
2020-10-30
You can use randperm() to generate a sequence of random numbers without repetition. For example, if you have a database of 100 questions and you want to choose 30 at random, you can do it like this
idx = randperm(100, 30);
'idx' will give the question number (out of 100) to include in a test.
5 个评论
Steven Lord
2020-10-30
Can you post two or three sample questions as they would be formatted in the file, so we can get a sense of the format and how best to read that information into MATLAB? Or can you attach a file (using the paperclip icon in the Insert section of the toolbar) with two or three files as they would be written in the text file?
Image Analyst
2020-10-30
Try this:
fullFileName = fullfile(pwd, 'Questions.txt');
if ~isfile(fullFileName)
% Didn't find file. Alert user.
errorMessage = sprintf('Error: %s does not exist.', fullFileName);
uiwait(warndlg(errorMessage));
return;
end
% Open the file for reading in text mode.
fileID = fopen(fullFileName, 'rt');
% Read the first line of the file.
textLine = fgetl(fileID);
lineCounter = 1;
questions{lineCounter} = textLine;
while ischar(textLine)
% Print out what line we're operating on.
fprintf('%s\n', textLine);
% Read the next line.
textLine = fgetl(fileID);
lineCounter = lineCounter + 1;
if ischar(textLine)
questions{lineCounter} = textLine;
end
end
% All done reading all lines, so close the file.
fclose(fileID);
numQuestions = length(questions)
randomOrder = randperm(numQuestions)
numQuestionsToAsk = 2;
for k = 1 : numQuestionsToAsk
thisQuestionNumber = randomOrder(k);
promptMessage = questions{thisQuestionNumber};
titleBarCaption = 'Continue?';
buttonText = questdlg(promptMessage, titleBarCaption, 'A', 'B', 'C', 'A')
end
Change the attached file to put in whatever questions you want.
5 个评论
Image Analyst
2020-10-31
Make a cell array of letters with the correct answers, like
answers = {'A', 'B', 'A', 'C'};
Then see if the response matches:
if strcmpi(buttonText, answers{k})
% A correct response was selected.
else
% An incorrect response was selected.
end
另请参阅
类别
在 Help Center 和 File Exchange 中查找有关 Environment and Settings 的更多信息
Community Treasure Hunt
Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!
Start Hunting!