training model neural network
显示 更早的评论
if reduceDataset
numUniqueLabels = numel(unique(adsTrain.Labels));
% Reduce the dataset by a factor of 20
adsTrain = splitEachLabel(adsTrain,round(numel(adsTrain.Files) / numUniqueLabels / 20));
adsValidation = splitEachLabel(adsValidation,round(numel(adsValidation.Files)/ numUniqueLabels / 20));
end
error line 2 showing statement will never execute
采纳的回答
Rik
2021-3-12
This sounds like an mlint warning. The source would be reduceDataset being false, which would cause the entire if block to be skipped.
1 个评论
ads = audioDatastore(fullfile('datafiles','train'), ...
'IncludeSubfolders',true, ...
'FileExtensions','.wav', ...
'LabelSource','foldernames');
commands = categorical(["backward","forward","left","right","stop"]);
isCommand = ismember(ads.Labels,commands);
isUnknown = ~ismember(ads.Labels,[commands,"_background_noise_"]);
includeFraction = 0.2;
mask = rand(numel(ads.Labels),1) < includeFraction;
isUnknown = isUnknown & mask;
ads.Labels(isUnknown) = categorical("unknown");
adsTrain = subset(ads,isCommand|isUnknown);
countEachLabel(ads)
ads = audioDatastore(fullfile('datafiles', 'validation'), ...
'IncludeSubfolders',true, ...
'FileExtensions','.wav', ...
'LabelSource','foldernames');
isCommand = ismember(ads.Labels,commands);
isUnknown = ~isCommand;
includeFraction = 0.2;
mask = rand(numel(ads.Labels),1) < includeFraction;
isUnknown = isUnknown & mask;
ads.Labels(isUnknown) = categorical("unknown");
adsValidation = subset(ads,isCommand|isUnknown);
countEachLabel(adsValidation)
reduceceDataset=false;
if reduceDataset
numUniqueLabels = numel(unique(adsTrain.Labels));
% Reduce the dataset by a factor of 20
adsTrain = splitEachLabel(adsTrain,round(numel(adsTrain.Files) / numUniqueLabels / 20));
adsValidation = splitEachLabel(adsValidation,round(numel(adsValidation.Files)/ numUniqueLabels / 20));
end
fs = 16e3;
segmentDuration = 1;
frameDuration = 0.025;
hopDuration = 0.010;
segmentSamples = round(segmentDuration*fs);
frameSamples = round(frameDuration*fs);
hopSamples = round(hopDuration*fs);
overlapSamples = frameSamples - hopSamples;
FFTLength = 512;
numBands = 50;
afe = audioFeatureExtractor( ...
'SampleRate',fs, ...
'FFTLength',FFTLength, ...
'Window',hann(frameSamples,'periodic'), ...
'OverlapLength',overlapSamples, ...
'barkSpectrum',true);
setExtractorParams(afe,"barkSpectrum","NumBands",50);
x = read(adsTrain);
numSamples = size(x,1);
numToPadFront = floor( (segmentSamples - numSamples)/2 );
numToPadBack = ceil( (segmentSamples - numSamples)/2 );
xPadded = [zeros(numToPadFront,1,'like',x);x;zeros(numToPadBack,1,'like',x)];
features = extract(afe,xPadded);
[numHops,numFeatures] = size(features);
if ~isempty(ver('parallel')) && ~reduceDataset
pool = gcp;
numPar = numpartitions(adsTrain,pool);
else
numPar = 1;
end
parfor ii = 1:numPar
subds = partition(adsTrain,numPar,ii);
XTrain = zeros(numHops,numBands,1,numel(subds.Files));
for idx = 1:numel(subds.Files)
x = read(subds);
xPadded = [zeros(floor((segmentSamplessize(x,1))/2),1);x;zeros(ceil((segmentSamples-size(x,1))/2),1)];
XTrain(:,:,:,idx) = extract(afe,xPadded);
end
XTrainC{ii} = XTrain;
end
XTrain = cat(4,XTrainC{:});
[numHops,numBands,numChannels,numSpec] = size(XTrain);
epsil = 1e-6;
XTrain = log10(XTrain + epsil);
if ~isempty(ver('parallel'))
pool = gcp;
numPar = numpartitions(adsValidation,pool);
else
numPar = 1;
end
parfor ii = 1:numPar
subds = partition(adsValidation,numPar,ii);
XValidation = zeros(numHops,numBands,1,numel(subds.Files));
for idx = 1:numel(subds.Files)
x = read(subds);
xPadded = [zeros(floor((segmentSamplessize(x,1))/2),1);x;zeros(ceil((segmentSamples-size(x,1))/2),1)];XValidation(:,:,:,idx) = extract(afe,xPadded);
end
XValidationC{ii} = XValidation;
end
XValidation = cat(4,XValidationC{:});
XValidation = log10(XValidation + epsil);
YTrain = removecats(adsTrain.Labels);
YValidation = removecats(adsValidation.Labels);
specMin = min(XTrain,[],'all');
specMax = max(XTrain,[],'all');
idx = randperm(numel(adsTrain.Files),3);
figure('Units','normalized','Position',[0.2 0.2 0.6 0.6]);
for i = 1:3
[x,fs] = audioread(adsTrain.Files{idx(i)});
subplot(2,3,i)
plot(x)
axis tight
title(string(adsTrain.Labels(idx(i))))
subplot(2,3,i+3)
spect = (XTrain(:,:,1,idx(i))');
pcolor(spect)
caxis([specMin specMax])
shading flat
sound(x,fs)
pause(2)
end
adsBkg = audioDatastore(fullfile('datafiles', 'background'));
numBkgClips = 4000;
if reduceDataset
numBkgClips =numBkgClips/20;
end
volumeRange = log10([1e-4,1]);
numBkgFiles = numel(adsBkg.Files);
numClipsPerFile =histcounts(1:numBkgClips,linspace(1,numBkgClips,numBkgFiles+1));
Xbkg = zeros(size(XTrain,1),size(XTrain,2),1,numBkgClips,'single');
bkgAll = readall(adsBkg);
ind = 1;
for count = 1:numBkgFiles
bkg = bkgAll{count};
idxStart = randi(numel(bkg)-fs,numClipsPerFile(count),1);
idxEnd = idxStart+fs-1;
gain = 10.^((volumeRange(2)-volumeRange(1))*rand(numClipsPerFile(count),1) +volumeRange(1));
for j = 1:numClipsPerFile(count)
x = bkg(idxStart(j):idxEnd(j))*gain(j);
x = max(min(x,1),-1);
Xbkg(:,:,:,ind) = extract(afe,x);
if mod(ind,1000)==0
disp("Processed " + string(ind) + " background clips out of " +string(numBkgClips))
end
ind = ind + 1;
end
end
Xbkg = log10(Xbkg + epsil);
numTrainBkg = floor(0.85*numBkgClips);
numValidationBkg = floor(0.15*numBkgClips);
XTrain(:,:,:,end+1:end+numTrainBkg) = Xbkg(:,:,:,1:numTrainBkg);
YTrain(end+1:end+numTrainBkg) = "background";
XValidation(:,:,:,end+1:end+numValidationBkg) = Xbkg(:,:,:,numTrainBkg+1:end);
YValidation(end+1:end+numValidationBkg) = "background";
figure('Units','normalized','Position',[0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5])
subplot(2,1,1)
histogram(YTrain)
title("Training Label Distribution")
subplot(2,1,2)
histogram(YValidation)
title("Validation Label Distribution")
classWeights = 1./countcats(YTrain);
classWeights = classWeights/mean(classWeights);
numClasses = numel(categories(YTrain));
timePoolSize = ceil(numHops/8);
dropoutProb = 0.2;
numF = 12;
layers = [
imageInputLayer([numHops numBands])
convolution2dLayer(3,numF,'Padding','same')
batchNormalizationLayer
reluLayer
maxPooling2dLayer(3,'Stride',2,'Padding','same')
convolution2dLayer(3,2*numF,'Padding','same')
batchNormalizationLayer
reluLayer
maxPooling2dLayer(3,'Stride',2,'Padding','same')
convolution2dLayer(3,4*numF,'Padding','same')
batchNormalizationLayer
reluLayer
maxPooling2dLayer(3,'Stride',2,'Padding','same')
convolution2dLayer(3,4*numF,'Padding','same')
batchNormalizationLayer
reluLayer
convolution2dLayer(3,4*numF,'Padding','same')
batchNormalizationLayer
reluLayer
maxPooling2dLayer([timePoolSize,1])
dropoutLayer(dropoutProb)
fullyConnectedLayer(numClasses)
softmaxLayer
classificationLayer];
miniBatchSize = 128;
validationFrequency = floor(numel(YTrain)/miniBatchSize);
options = trainingOptions('adam', ...
'InitialLearnRate',3e-4, ...
'MaxEpochs',25, ...
'MiniBatchSize',miniBatchSize, ...
'Shuffle','every-epoch', ...
'Plots','training-progress', ...
'Verbose',false, ...
'ValidationData',{XValidation,YValidation}, ...
'ValidationFrequency',validationFrequency, ...
'LearnRateSchedule','piecewise', ...
'LearnRateDropFactor',0.1, ...
'LearnRateDropPeriod',20);
trainedNet = trainNetwork(XTrain,YTrain,layers,options);
if reduceDataset
load('commandNet.mat','trainedNet');
end
YValPred = classify(trainedNet,XValidation);
validationError = mean(YValPred ~= YValidation);
YTrainPred = classify(trainedNet,XTrain);
trainError = mean(YTrainPred ~= YTrain);
disp("Training error: " + trainError*100 + "%")
disp("Validation error: " + validationError*100 + "%")
figure('Units','normalized','Position',[0.2 0.2 0.5 0.5]);
cm = confusionchart(YValidation,YValPred);
cm.Title = 'Confusion Matrix for Validation Data';
cm.ColumnSummary = 'column-normalized';
cm.RowSummary = 'row-normalized';
this is complete code could you help me where is the mistake i'm doing
current error showing:
Error using wheel (line 87)
An UndefinedFunction error was thrown on the workers for 'segmentSamplessize'. This might be because the file containing
'segmentSamplessize' is not accessible on the workers. Use addAttachedFiles(pool, files) to specify the required files to
be attached. For more information, see the documentation for 'parallel.Pool/addAttachedFiles'.
Caused by:
Undefined function 'segmentSamplessize' for input arguments of type 'double'.
更多回答(0 个)
类别
在 帮助中心 和 File Exchange 中查找有关 Neural Networks 的更多信息
另请参阅
Community Treasure Hunt
Find the treasures in MATLAB Central and discover how the community can help you!
Start Hunting!选择网站
选择网站以获取翻译的可用内容,以及查看当地活动和优惠。根据您的位置,我们建议您选择:。
您也可以从以下列表中选择网站:
如何获得最佳网站性能
选择中国网站(中文或英文)以获得最佳网站性能。其他 MathWorks 国家/地区网站并未针对您所在位置的访问进行优化。
美洲
- América Latina (Español)
- Canada (English)
- United States (English)
欧洲
- Belgium (English)
- Denmark (English)
- Deutschland (Deutsch)
- España (Español)
- Finland (English)
- France (Français)
- Ireland (English)
- Italia (Italiano)
- Luxembourg (English)
- Netherlands (English)
- Norway (English)
- Österreich (Deutsch)
- Portugal (English)
- Sweden (English)
- Switzerland
- United Kingdom (English)
