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Thresholds in ODE solvers

3 次查看（过去 30 天）
Francisco de Castro
Working with models of ecological communities based on diff. equations, I want to define a extinction threshold. If, during the simulation, any species density drops below that it should go directly to zero. I do it with a line in the equations file like:
x(x < threshold)= 0;
But it's not working. As a simple example see this:
function dn= expdecay(t,x)
dn= zeros(1,1);
dn= -0.1*x;
x(x<10)= 0;
When I call: [t,x]= ode45('expdecay',[1 100],[100]); plot(t,x)
I'd expect a straight drop to zero when x= 10, but it doesn't happen. Any idea how to implement this?

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采纳的回答

Teja Muppirala
Teja Muppirala 2011-5-19
Make your expdecay look something like this:
dn= zeros(1,1);
dn= -0.1*x;
dead = x < 10;
assignin('caller','dead',dead);
evalin('caller','y(dead) = 0;');
  2 个评论
Teja Muppirala
Teja Muppirala 2011-5-19
This line is not needed: dn= zeros(1,1);

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Sean de Wolski
Sean de Wolski 2011-5-18
Your function is returning dn. x isn't passed back so the last line doesn't do anything...

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