If a structure exists in a file

Question

Tala 2021-4-17

0
链接

此问题的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/805041-if-a-structure-exists-in-a-file

回答： Bjorn Gustavsson 2021-4-17

I load several *.MAT files using a for loop, store the structures that I need, and get rid of the file. Each file contains several structures and I am only intersted in some of them. The code I use is below:

for i=[120:131 133:140 144:153]
    i
FileName=strcat(['DATA_' num2str(i) '.mat']);
load(FileName)
Bot{i}=(((cDA_Bottom_Speed.DATA.*1000)-4)/0.2133.*3.6/1.608)';
Mid{i}=(((cDA_Middle_Speed.DATA.*1000)-4)/0.2133.*3.6/1.608)';
Top{i}=(((cDA_Top_Speed.DATA.*1000)-4)/0.2133.*3.6/1.608)';
Ex{i}=(((cDA_External_Speed.DATA.*1000)-4)/0.2133.*3.6/1.608)';
end

In some files, the struture "cDA_External_Speed" doesnt exist. How can I check if it exists, I assign that to a cell ("Ex{i})". I am thinking a condition to use above

Ex{i}=(((cDA_External_Speed.DATA.*1000)-4)/0.2133.*3.6/1.608)';

The image shows the variables I have after importaning the file.

Thanks for your help

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Answer 1

Bjorn Gustavsson 2021-4-17

0
链接

此回答的直接链接

https://ww2.mathworks.cn/matlabcentral/answers/805041-if-a-structure-exists-in-a-file#answer_677796

在 MATLAB Online 中打开

You can explicitly check for the existense of a variable in a .mat-file:

qwe = whos('-file','your-filename.mat','cDA_External_Speed')

if that variable doesn't exist whos will return an empty array, otherwise you'll get a struct with contenst something like this:

qwe =
  struct with fields:
          name: 'Tr'
          size: [125 1]
         bytes: 1000
         class: 'double'
        global: 0
        sparse: 0
       complex: 0
       nesting: [1×1 struct]
    persistent: 0