How to interpolate when we have two different sizes

20 次查看(过去 30 天)
Hi everyone,
Someone would be kind enough to help me how to do an interpolation when we have two different sizes being A and B.
I will do interpolation A and B then concatenate the result as follows interpolation_A_B= [interpolation_A, interpolation_B].
Here is my code:
%% Data
A=[0,-2.24489741646952,-4.62733420618208,-6.95719767650665,-9.01707651070867,-10.6031942911103,-11.5925433634751,-11.8888513183929,-11.4910074241661,-10.3269616567176,-8.37131286980876,-5.73036557765802,-2.73380439351284,0.0658350852258175,2.24268430772633,3.60945691919934,4.23841606693665,4.38617345954930,4.33237937220543,4.24478638091837,4.11981257851839,3.91272625898743,3.64047136322393,3.40598831808841,3.35826429186336,3.50296413009803,3.66772774367983,3.56377296314676,2.91695995975226,1.61068736575304];
temps_A=[10,56,103,149,196,242,289,335,382,428,475,521,568,614,661,707,754,800,847,893,940,986,1033,1079,1126,1172,1219,1265,1312,1358];
B=[0,0.266260173065289,-0.0707528123775336,-1.10727656343698,-2.67932011084229,-4.49683089873686,-6.28901889839069,-7.86823684856092,-9.10292224756012,-9.93528552429639,-10.3943919840282,-10.6200553018127,-10.6751851242251,-10.4946119723262,-9.93187689931717,-8.79370001488421,-7.21878022731030,-5.48155200603622,-3.92374944116942,-2.83303212357369,-2.34292583956979,-2.31255526161581,-2.51444122441427,-2.69362744473124,-2.68977697021639,-2.43432161929766,-1.93071631270870,-1.25144435000955,-0.517481281517809,-1.93071631270870,-1.25144435000955,-0.517481281517809];
temps_B=[10,41,72,104,135,166,198,229,260,292,323,354,386,417,448,480,511,542,574,605,636,668,699,731,762,793,825,856,887,918,949,980,1011];
%% interpolation A
time_interpolation_A=min(temps_A):1:max(temps_A);
A_interpolation = interp1(temps_A,A,time_interpolation_A);
%% interpolation B
time_interpolation_B=min(temps_B):1:max(temps_B);
B_interpolation = interp1(temps_B,B,time_interpolation_B);
%% concatenate interpolation A & B
Interpolation_A_B=[A_interpolation,B_interpolation];

采纳的回答

Star Strider
Star Strider 2021-6-2
A=[0,-2.24489741646952,-4.62733420618208,-6.95719767650665,-9.01707651070867,-10.6031942911103,-11.5925433634751,-11.8888513183929,-11.4910074241661,-10.3269616567176,-8.37131286980876,-5.73036557765802,-2.73380439351284,0.0658350852258175,2.24268430772633,3.60945691919934,4.23841606693665,4.38617345954930,4.33237937220543,4.24478638091837,4.11981257851839,3.91272625898743,3.64047136322393,3.40598831808841,3.35826429186336,3.50296413009803,3.66772774367983,3.56377296314676,2.91695995975226,1.61068736575304];
temps_A=[10,56,103,149,196,242,289,335,382,428,475,521,568,614,661,707,754,800,847,893,940,986,1033,1079,1126,1172,1219,1265,1312,1358];
B=[0,0.266260173065289,-0.0707528123775336,-1.10727656343698,-2.67932011084229,-4.49683089873686,-6.28901889839069,-7.86823684856092,-9.10292224756012,-9.93528552429639,-10.3943919840282,-10.6200553018127,-10.6751851242251,-10.4946119723262,-9.93187689931717,-8.79370001488421,-7.21878022731030,-5.48155200603622,-3.92374944116942,-2.83303212357369,-2.34292583956979,-2.31255526161581,-2.51444122441427,-2.69362744473124,-2.68977697021639,-2.43432161929766,-1.93071631270870,-1.25144435000955,-0.517481281517809,-1.93071631270870,-1.25144435000955,-0.517481281517809];
temps_B=[10,41,72,104,135,166,198,229,260,292,323,354,386,417,448,480,511,542,574,605,636,668,699,731,762,793,825,856,887,918,949,980];
Data = [size(A); size(B)]
Data = 2×2
1 30 1 32
Create new temperature vectors from the existing vectors, and interpolate.
NewLength = 50;
NewAt = linspace(min(temps_A), max(temps_A), NewLength);
Anew = interp1(temps_A, A, NewAt)
Anew = 1×50
0 -1.3426 -2.7021 -4.0966 -5.4904 -6.8838 -8.0994 -9.2437 -10.1922 -10.9314 -11.5105 -11.7446 -11.8455 -11.6126 -11.1584 -10.4623 -9.4048 -8.2178 -6.6384 -4.9848 -3.2308 -1.5340 0.1225 1.3967 2.5174 3.3348 3.8539 4.2220 4.3228 4.3773
NewBt = linspace(min(temps_B), max(temps_B), NewLength);
Bnew = interp1(temps_B, B, NewBt)
Bnew = 1×50
0 0.1700 0.1729 -0.0424 -0.6274 -1.3598 -2.3637 -3.4750 -4.6294 -5.7381 -6.7964 -7.8048 -8.6071 -9.2940 -9.8089 -10.1565 -10.4216 -10.5657 -10.6413 -10.6745 -10.5592 -10.3364 -9.9771 -9.3163 -8.5345 -7.5288 -6.4514 -5.3603 -4.3967 -3.5690
figure
plot(temps_A, A, '.-b')
hold on
plot(NewAt, Anew, '.r')
hold off
grid
legend('Original', 'Interpolated', 'Location','best')
title('A')
figure
plot(temps_B, B, '.-b')
hold on
plot(NewBt, Bnew, '.r')
hold off
grid
legend('Original', 'Interpolated', 'Location','best')
title('B')
legend('Original', 'Interpolated', 'Location','best')
.
  4 个评论
Crocola Cool
Crocola Cool 2021-6-2
Thank you very much #Strider for sharing your knowledge and I am grateful.
See you soon

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更多回答(1 个)

J Chen
J Chen 2021-6-2
temps_B and B have different size. They need to be the same size.
  1 个评论
Crocola Cool
Crocola Cool 2021-6-2
# Hi J Chen
yes I was mistaken, here is the modified code.
When concatenating, I would like to have interpolation A in column and the same for interpolation B.
clear all
clc
A=[0,-2.24489741646952,-4.62733420618208,-6.95719767650665,-9.01707651070867,-10.6031942911103,-11.5925433634751,-11.8888513183929,-11.4910074241661,-10.3269616567176,-8.37131286980876,-5.73036557765802,-2.73380439351284,0.0658350852258175,2.24268430772633,3.60945691919934,4.23841606693665,4.38617345954930,4.33237937220543,4.24478638091837,4.11981257851839,3.91272625898743,3.64047136322393,3.40598831808841,3.35826429186336,3.50296413009803,3.66772774367983,3.56377296314676,2.91695995975226,1.61068736575304];
temps_A=[10,56,103,149,196,242,289,335,382,428,475,521,568,614,661,707,754,800,847,893,940,986,1033,1079,1126,1172,1219,1265,1312,1358];
B=[0,0.266260173065289,-0.0707528123775336,-1.10727656343698,-2.67932011084229,-4.49683089873686,-6.28901889839069,-7.86823684856092,-9.10292224756012,-9.93528552429639,-10.3943919840282,-10.6200553018127,-10.6751851242251,-10.4946119723262,-9.93187689931717,-8.79370001488421,-7.21878022731030,-5.48155200603622,-3.92374944116942,-2.83303212357369,-2.34292583956979,-2.31255526161581,-2.51444122441427,-2.69362744473124,-2.68977697021639,-2.43432161929766,-1.93071631270870,-1.25144435000955,-0.517481281517809,-1.93071631270870,-1.25144435000955,-0.517481281517809];
temps_B=[10,41,72,104,135,166,198,229,260,292,323,354,386,417,448,480,511,542,574,605,636,668,699,731,762,793,825,856,887,918,949,980];
time_interpolation_A=min(temps_A):1:max(temps_A);
A_interpolation = interp1(temps_A,A,time_interpolation_A);
time_interpolation_B=min(temps_B):1:max(temps_B);
B_interpolation = interp1(temps_B,B,time_interpolation_B);
Interpolation_A_B=[A_interpolation',B_interpolation'];

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