My data type changes to uint8 after if condition I want to keep it int16

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Lina Koronfel
Lina Koronfel 2021-6-29
编辑： Jan 2021-6-30
I'm running a for loop with an if condition. In this loop I apply conditions to an int16 image after reading it. However, for some reason the data type changes to uint8 which I don't want. I want to keep the data type the same (int16). Help!!!!
Here is the code I'm using:
%I want to keep data type the same!!
for TrialFrame=1:num_stackimages;
image=imread(fullFileName,TrialFrame); %Here the data type is int16
if Trials==1
SubVideoGREEN(:,:,TrialFrame)=image; %Here data type changes to uint8
else
TrialFrame2=TrialFrame+num_stackimages.*(Trials-1);
SubVideoGREEN(:,:,TrialFrame2)=image; %Here data type changes to uint8
end
end
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dpb
dpb 2021-6-29
But that's not the variable complained over...it'll be a double unless it's been cast somewhere earlier...which, of course, without rest of code and without the data files it's pretty-much a guess as to why/what is happening...
Lina Koronfel
Lina Koronfel 2021-6-30
@Bjorn Gustavsson,@Stephen Cobeldick,@Joseph Cheng,@dpbThank you so much for the replies. I did preallocate SubVideoGREEN as uint8 which was way earlier in the main code so I missed it (my bad!!). However, as you recommedned, if the type of variable is not identified, it will result in a double SubVideoGREEN matrix . Thus it is important to identify it as 'int16' when preallocating. I also changed 'image' to something else. Now it is working fine.
@dpb The bit size matters because what this code does is concatenating a stack of images into a bigger stack, which I convert back into images (frames), and I don't want to lose the original information, which is recorded as int16.
Here is the code as it works now. Thank you!!
SubVideoGREEN=zeros(H,W,F,'int16');
for TrialFrame=1:num_stackimages;
FrameinStack=imread(fullFileName,TrialFrame); %reads int16
if Trials==1
SubVideoGREEN(:,:,TrialFrame)=FrameinStack; %now allocated as int16
else
TrialFrame2=TrialFrame+num_stackimages.*(Trials-1);
SubVideoGREEN(:,:,TrialFrame2)=FrameinStack; %now allocated as int16
end
end

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回答（1 个）

Jan
Jan 2021-6-30
编辑：Jan 2021-6-30
A simplification of your code:
SubVideoGREEN = zeros(H, W, F, 'int16');
for TrialFrame=1:num_stackimages;
TrialFrame = TrialFrame + num_stackimages * (Trials - 1);
SubVideoGREEN(:, :, TrialFrame) = ...
imread(fullFileName, TrialFrame);
end
There is no need to distinguish the case Trial==1 from the other frames, because the formula to get the TrialFrame replies the same value for both cases.

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