find sum of the run length of non zero elements between zeros of a matrix
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suppose my matrix is
a=[ 1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 6 0 0 0 7 8 0 0 9 0 0 ]
output wanted is
[6 15 15 9]
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Walter Roberson
2021-7-10
a = [ 1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 6 0 0 0 7 8 0 0 9 0 0 ]
mask = logical(a);
starts = strfind([0 mask], [0 1]);
stops = strfind([mask 0], [1 0]) + 1;
ca = cumsum([0 a]);
ca(stops) - ca(starts)
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更多回答(4 个)
Soniya Jain
2021-7-10
a=[ 1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 6 0 0 0 7 8 0 0 9 0 0 ];
j = 0;
i = 1;
while i ~= (length(a)+1)
if a(i)~=0
sum = 0;
while a(i)~=0
sum = sum + a(i);
i = i + 1;
end
j = j + 1;
res(j) = sum;
end
i = i + 1;
end
Here is the code of it, but if you are not familiar with how to write MATLAB code, then you can start with the MATLAB Onramp tutorial to quickly learn the essentials of MATLAB.
Simon Chan
2021-7-10
a=[ 1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 6 0 0 0 7 8 0 0 9 0 0 ];
pos=diff(a)<0; % Position before hitting a zero
c=cumsum(a); % Cumulative sum
d=[0 c(pos)]; % Add a zero in the first position, otherwise first value will be lost
diff(d)
Image Analyst
2021-7-11
Here's another way:
a = [ 1 2 3 0 0 0 4 5 6 0 0 0 7 8 0 0 9 0 0 ]
% Extract each run:
props = regionprops(logical(a), a, 'PixelValues')
% Sum up each run.
for k = 1 : length(props)
theSums(k) = sum(props(k).PixelValues)
end
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