Using interp1 within vpasolve

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I'm having difficulty with the following situation trying to numerically solve an equation (with vpasolve, or something similar) that uses interp1-interpolated data within the solve. Consider:
with implementation:
syms Z;
vpasolve(Z.^4 == ( muL .* interp1(X,GH,Z) - muH .* interp1(X,GL,Z) )./( muL .* interp1(X,FH,Z) ...
- muH .* interp1(X,FL,Z) ), Z);
where and are constants, so that the μ-values are constant, and F and G are 2D matrices squeezed to 1D. These 1D matrices are known on a grid Z = 5:15. Then, I'm attempting to solve this equation for Z, which presumably has real-numbered values as solution. I assumed vpasolve worked iteratively, with an initial guessed query of Z, such that interp1 with (syms Z) is valid to use inside vpasolve. Of course, this doesn't work.
Is there any way to work this? I've simplified things for ease of explanation, but suffice it to say that just doing a polynomial fit on F and G instead of using interp1 is not on the table: the data in the F and G grids need to only be interpolated for non-integer values of Z. Here's some data, just to make it easier to run if needed.
muH = 0.178125;
muL = 0.142500;
GL = [0.2684 0.2690 0.2696 0.2704 0.2714 0.2724 0.2734 0.2746 0.2756 0.2768 0.2781];
GH = [0.3258 0.3280 0.3307 0.3342 0.3381 0.3431 0.3474 0.3520 0.3568 0.3618 0.3670];
FL = 1E-6 .* [0.4234 0.4180 0.4100 0.4017 0.3932 0.3840 0.3766 0.3698 0.3628 0.3554 0.3480];
FH = 1E-6 .* [0.4234 0.4180 0.4100 0.4017 0.3932 0.3840 0.3766 0.3698 0.3628 0.3554 0.3480];

采纳的回答

Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2021-7-14
Turn it into a numeric system
z0 = 1;
muH = 0.178125;
muL = 0.142500;
GL = [0.2684 0.2690 0.2696 0.2704 0.2714 0.2724 0.2734 0.2746 0.2756 0.2768 0.2781];
GH = [0.3258 0.3280 0.3307 0.3342 0.3381 0.3431 0.3474 0.3520 0.3568 0.3618 0.3670];
FL = 1E-6 .* [0.4234 0.4180 0.4100 0.4017 0.3932 0.3840 0.3766 0.3698 0.3628 0.3554 0.3480];
FH = 1E-6 .* [0.4234 0.4180 0.4100 0.4017 0.3932 0.3840 0.3766 0.3698 0.3628 0.3554 0.3480];
best_z = fsolve(@(Z) Z.^4 - (( muL .* interp1(X,GH,Z,'linear','extrap') - muH .* interp1(X,GL,Z,'linear','extrap') )./( muL .* interp1(X,FH,Z,'linear','extrap') ...
- muH .* interp1(X,FL,Z,'linear','extrap') )), z0);
Unrecognized function or variable 'X'.

Error in solution (line 10)
best_z = fsolve(@(Z) Z.^4 - (( muL .* interp1(X,GH,Z) - muH .* interp1(X,GL,Z) )./( muL .* interp1(X,FH,Z) ...

Error in fsolve (line 260)
fuser = feval(funfcn{3},x,varargin{:});

Caused by:
Failure in initial objective function evaluation. FSOLVE cannot continue.
  5 个评论
Adam Zieser
Adam Zieser 2021-7-14
Ah, yes, had to download the Optimization Toolbox. Thanks a bunch!
Walter Roberson
Walter Roberson 2021-7-14
Could also have used fzero in this case.

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